Agenda Comparison Grid Templatehealthcare Issueinsurance Coverage For ✓ Solved

Agenda Comparison Grid Template Healthcare Issue insurance coverage for mental health treatment Substance use disorders Description Today the concept of health is augmented with the idea of well-being. However, there has been discrepancy between general medical health care and mental health care (Hart, 2016). This discrepancy has made it difficult for people suffering from mental health to receive care as the cost for care mental health care has continually been more expensive than medical heath care. Mental health has also not been easily accessible to the patients who the patients with mental health problems. This is a clear illustration that there are very many barriers that faces people who are suffering from mental health.

Despite the efforts that have been made to ensure that this problem is solved, there has been little success. This is because even the people who are covered by health plan both private and public ones continue to face significant barriers. President Name President Obama President Trump President Joe Biden administrative agenda focus related to this issue President Obama was very passionate about mental health and he wanted to do everything to break the barrier that was experienced by people living with mental illness. Trump’s first assignment was to revoke the obamacare and to come up with his own healthcare plans. As a vice president, Joe Biden was very instrumental in championing the efforts of implementing MHPAEA and the obamacare that defined mental health treatment as an essential health benefit.

Allocation of financial and other resources to this issue A good example that can illustrate president Obama’s effort in improving mental healthcare is in the 2009 budget where million were allocated to this docket with the aim of expanding mental health capacity. He did not stop at this because in, 2016 his projected budget allocated 0 million that was aimed at improving mental healthcare access (Tuck, & Smith, 2019) The American Health Care Act was established with an aim of increasing funding for the community health centers. As a result, this will see mental healthcare improve. This act was also making it mandatory for every person to be insured, which in turn would help in covering the people with various diseases.

During his campaign, he vowed to redouble these efforts to ensure that the enforcement o mental health parity law as well as expanding mental health services funding. He promised to re-introduce obamacare to ensure universal health coverage. Notes on Administration’s approach to the issue “The Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act†that was signed in 2010 were aimed at expanding Medicaid managed care plans. Parity Task Force was created in 2016 that was aimed at expanding the treatment of people who had substance use disorders and mental health problems. This would help the administration to build momentum in helping improve access to mental healthcare.

President Trump’s administration did not take mental health care with the same weigh that president Obama had taken. This can be elaborated by the fact that the American Health Care Act was proposed by Trump’s administration, aiming at eliminating “Affordable Care Act funding†which would decrease Medicaid funding which is the main source of funding (Rosenbaum, 2017). Though still fresh in the office, he has promised to publish a comprehensive public health and across sector approach that will address suicide in veterans, service members and their families within the first 200 days in office. He also promised facilitating immediate access to mental health services Part 2 Qn. 1 Health and Human Services department is the most significant agency that can help me address the issue of bettering mental health and substance abuse healthcare.

This is the department that is responsible for protecting the healthcare of all American people. The department also helps in offering essential services to the people who are affected. The Medicaid department is also very significant because it helps in offering to fund for mental health and substance abuse disorders. Qn. 2 Mental healthcare is crucial for a person as it affects our thinking, feelings, and actions as we cope with our daily lives.

This also affects our relationship with others, how we handle stress, and how we make important choices. Depression and anxiety are some of the mental conditions that often emerge for the first time during youth. For instance, adolescence is considered a vital period when mental illnesses have the probability of manifesting themselves, something that may lead to higher risks of chronic mental illness in the future. Besides its significant morbidity, these conditions affect the students' performance. one of the ideal environments to deliver depression and anxiety programs is the school environment. This is one way of keeping people talking about it and eventually giving an opportunity of getting on the agenda.

Qn. 3 · Health and Human Services Department · National Institute of Mental Health Department Part 3 Healthcare is the right of every citizen and not a privilege. However, it is devastating to see that people suffering from mental health not been given the required attention. They, therefore, have continued to suffer in silence which means that this is an issue that should be addressed with urgency. This is a problem that affects every group in the United States, including children.

For instance, “it is estimated that more than approximately 20% of children aged between 4 to 17 years old experience a mental health problem each year In the united states,†(Russo, et al., 2020). This is because adolescence is a significant time of social, emotional, and development domains. Approximately 50 percent of the mental illnesses experienced have their root in the adolescence stage. A nurse is a critical healthcare program implementation since they help in performing services and interventions and screening and assessing the patients. The roles that nurse play vary depending on the design and the implementation of each healthcare program.

For example, some programs require that the nurses have knowledge and expertise on those particular programs in design only. In contrast, others will require that the nurses perform services or teachings. They are, therefore, critical in helping the doctors during the implementation phase of the program. Other examples include educating the participants, performing interventions, and checks References Bohnenkamp, J. H., Stephan, S.

H., & Bobo, N. (2015). Supporting student mental health: The role of the school nurse in coordinated school mental health care. Psychology in the Schools , 52 (7), . Retrieved from: Hart, J.W., (2016). How presidents have shaped mental health care.

Retrieved from McDermott, E., Bohnenkamp, J. H., Freedland, M., Baker, D., & Palmer, K. (2018). The School Nurse's Role in Behavioral/Mental Health of Students. Position Statement. National Association of School Nurses .

Retrieved from: Rosenbaum, S. (2017). The American Health Care Act and Medicaid: changing a half-century federal-state partnership. Health Affairs Blog . Retrieved from: Russo, J., Culver, Y., & Henry, J. (2020). Mental Health in Our Schools.

Retrieved from: Tuck, L., & Smith, E. (2019). Behavioral health coverage in Medicaid managed care. Institute for Medicaid Innovation . Retrieved from: © 2018 Laureate Education Inc. 3 Academic and Professional Success Plan Template Prepared by: <INSERT NAME> This document is to be used for NURS 6003 Transition to Graduate Study for Nursing to complete Assessments 1-6.

Just as importantly the document serves to organize your thoughts about planning for your academic and professional success. For specific instructions see the weekly assessment details in the course, or ask your instructor for further guidance. Week 1 | Part 1: My Academic and Professional Network I have identified and secured the participation of the following academic (at least two) and professional (at least two) individuals and/or teams to form the basis of my network. This network will help me to clarify my vision for success and will help guide me now and in the future. Directions: Complete the information below for each member of your network.

For more than four entries repeat the items below with details of your additional network member(s) in the ‘ADDITIONAL NETWORK MEMBERS’ section. NETWORK MEMBER 1 Name: Title: Organization: Academic or Professional: Why I selected this individual and/or team and how they will support my success in the MSN program and as a practicing nurse: Notes: NETWORK MEMBER 2 Name: Title: Organization: Academic or Professional: Why I selected this individual and/or team and how they will support my success in the MSN program and as a practicing nurse: Notes: NETWORK MEMBER 3 Name: Title: Organization: Academic or Professional: Why I selected this individual and/or team and how they will support my success in the MSN program and as a practicing nurse: Notes: NETWORK MEMBER 4 Name: Title: Organization: Academic or Professional: Why I selected this individual and/or team and how they will support my success in the MSN program and as a practicing nurse: Notes: ADDITIONAL NETWORK MEMBERS Week 2 | Part 2: Academic Resources and Strategies I have identified the following academic resources and/or strategies that can be applied to success in the nursing practice in general or my specialty in particular.

Directions: In the space below Identify and describe at least three academic resources or strategies that can be applied to the MSN program, and at least three professional resources that can be applied to success in the nursing practice in general or your specialty in particular. For each, explain how you intend to use these resources, and how they might benefit you academically and professionally. Academic Resource/Strategy 1 Academic Resource/Strategy 2 Academic Resource/Strategy 3 Professional Resource/Strategy 1 Professional Resource/Strategy 2 Professional Resource/Strategy 3 ADDITIONAL RESOURCES/STRATEGIES

Paper for above instructions

Overview of the Issue

Healthcare is a fundamental right, yet, in many aspects, mental health treatment remains less prioritized than general medical care. The integration of mental health and physical health is crucial for holistic well-being, however, discrepancies in insurance coverage often deny individuals suffering from mental health issues and substance use disorders access to necessary care (Hart, 2016). These disparities arise from a historical devaluation of mental health services, which have often been excluded from the essential healthcare benefits recognized by insurers (Tuck & Smith, 2019).
Despite legislative efforts, clinicians, patients, and advocates report barriers to receiving adequate mental health care coverage. This paper examines the healthcare agendas of Presidents Obama, Trump, and Biden regarding mental health and substance use disorder treatment coverage and the differences in these approaches over the past ten years.

Presidents' Agendas on Mental Health Coverage

1. President Obama
President Obama's administration strongly championed mental health reforms. The Affordable Care Act (ACA), signed into law in 2010, expanded access to mental health services by mandating these services as essential health benefits. Under Obama, funding for mental health initiatives significantly increased, with a budget proposal allocating 0 million specifically to improve access to mental healthcare (Tuck & Smith, 2019). Initiatives like the Parity Task Force were implemented, ensuring that mental health treatment should be covered equitably compared to physical health (McDermott et al., 2018).
2. President Trump
In contrast, President Trump's initiatives on healthcare represented a shift towards reducing federal healthcare expenditures. His proposed American Health Care Act aimed to repeal significant aspects of the ACA, including its provisions for mental health coverage. Trump's administration did not prioritize mental health as much as Obama's, focusing instead on public health and veterans' issues without significantly influencing mental health policy (Rosenbaum, 2017).
3. President Biden
President Biden has reinvigorated focus on mental health by advocating for both the continuation of the ACA and additional measures to enhance mental healthcare access and funding. His administration has emphasized restoring and enforcing mental health parity, supporting the need for comprehensive mental health services, and proposing increased funding for community health initiatives (Tuck & Smith, 2019). As Biden's focus on healthcare reflects a deeper understanding of mental health needs, his agenda includes plans aimed at addressing mental health disparities criminally ignored in previous years.

Resource Allocation

The allocation of resources to mental health treatment demonstrates each administration's commitment to addressing the issue.
- Obama's Administration: Allocated significant funding towards mental health care, seeing expenditures grow in efforts to enhance treatment infrastructure. Investments included supporting community centers and behavioral health integration into primary care settings (Tuck & Smith, 2019).
- Trump's Administration: Cutbacks on funding proposed by the ACA represented a retreat from supporting mental healthcare; these reductions endangered states’ Medicaid programs which financially support numerous mental health initiatives (Rosenbaum, 2017).
- Biden's Administration: As part of his proposals, there is a promise for increased funding towards mental health initiatives—especially in relation to youth and marginalized communities. Biden aims to ensure mental health services are more accessible through Medicaid expansion and promotion of mental health programs in schools (Russo et al., 2020).

Approaches to Address Mental Health Disparities

- Obama: Administration prioritized patient-centered policies that stimulated greater access and affordability.
- Trump: Sought to reduce governmental involvement, which resulted in potentially decreased mental health services availability.
- Biden: Focuses on reinforcing access, viewing mental health care as deeply interconnected with overall health, emphasizing collaboration with HHS to target vulnerable populations.

Agency Addressing the Mental Health Issue

The Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) plays an essential role in addressing mental health care disparities. As the primary federal agency for protecting the health of Americans and providing essential human services, HHS implements programs aimed at enhancing mental health coverage (Bohnenkamp, Stephan, & Bobo, 2015).

Importance of Mental Health Care

Mental health plays a pivotal role in every individual’s ability to navigate life. It affects cognitive functions, emotional regulation, and behavioral responses. During adolescence, mental health issues can emerge, significantly impacting academic performance and emotional well-being (Russo et al., 2020). Notably, one in five children experiencing mental health challenges signifies the pressing need for school-based mental health programs.

Educational Initiatives and Treatment Access

Promoting mental health awareness and integrating mental health support into schools are ideal approaches to destigmatizing mental illness. Establishing a robust network of school nurses trained in mental health intervention fosters an environment of support for students (McDermott et al., 2018). Nurses play critical roles in managing services, conducting screenings, and offering interventions—acts crucial for effective mental health care.

Conclusion

The journey to equitable mental healthcare access in the United States reflects a complex interplay of policy-making and societal attitudes. While President Obama catalyzed a wave of healthcare reform that included mental health as central to comprehensive care, subsequent administrations have reflected varying degrees of commitment to this issue. Through focusing on equitable resource allocation, improved insurance coverage, and community support, mental health can be more effectively integrated into the broader healthcare framework. Continuous advocacy remains vital, requiring stakeholders—from policymakers to healthcare providers—to ensure lasting and substantial progress towards mental health equity for all individuals.

References

1. Bohnenkamp, J. H., Stephan, S. H., & Bobo, N. (2015). Supporting student mental health: The role of the school nurse in coordinated school mental health care. Psychology in the Schools, 52(7).
2. Hart, J. W. (2016). How presidents have shaped mental health care.
3. McDermott, E., Bohnenkamp, J. H., Freedland, M., Baker, D., & Palmer, K. (2018). The School Nurse's Role in Behavioral/Mental Health of Students. Position Statement. National Association of School Nurses.
4. Rosenbaum, S. (2017). The American Health Care Act and Medicaid: changing a half-century federal-state partnership. Health Affairs Blog.
5. Russo, J., Culver, Y., & Henry, J. (2020). Mental Health in Our Schools.
6. Tuck, L., & Smith, E. (2019). Behavioral health coverage in Medicaid managed care. Institute for Medicaid Innovation.
7. National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). (2022). Mental Illness.
8. Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) (2021). Mental Health and Substance Abuse Issues.
9. World Health Organization (WHO). (2022). Mental health: a state of well-being.
10. American Psychiatric Association (APA). (2021). The Importance of Mental Health Awareness.
This comprehensive agenda comparison grid demonstrates the evolution of mental health coverage in healthcare policy, highlighting the commitments and approaches taken by recent administrations. By understanding the legislative history and present challenges in mental healthcare, stakeholders can work collaboratively towards creating a more equitable and accessible healthcare system for all.