Classmate Chelseaafter Watching The Media Clip There Was A Lot That ✓ Solved
Classmate: Chelsea After watching the media clip, there was a lot that was observed. The first thing that was noticed was in the beginning when Tony was walking. While the weather was nice, quiet and peaceful, Tony appeared that he was not able to relax as he would look over his shoulder. It was as if he was concerned that someone was following him (Colorado State University, 1997). This can be common in individuals who have dissociative identity disorder, formerly known as multiple personality disorder (Boysen & VanBergen, 2013).
During the counseling session, several alters emerged. When he was himself, Tony appeared anxious and he constantly rung his fingers. His hands were shaking and his eyes blinked repeatedly When Anthony emerged, he was scared and fearful, which could be contributed to his age, since Anthony was a child. When another alter emerged, Richard, the mood and demeanor changed drastically. Richard appeared angry and agitated.
He appeared to grow annoyed when the therapist asked him several questions. When Tony came back to himself, he appeared more calm but confused as to what all transpired (Colorado State University, 1997). For many individuals with DID, memory recollection can be an issue. There is even debate as to whether individuals are responsible for their actions if they suffer from DID (Maiese, 2017). While there is still much research to be done on DID, many individuals who suffer from DID have suffered horrific trauma such as sexual or physical abuse (Boysen & VanBergen, 2013).
This can leave individuals feeling broken. While the world is a broken world and bad things can happen, God can help heal the broken. Luke 4:18 (ERV) says, “The Spirit of the Lord is on me. He has chosen me to tell good news to the poor. He sent me to tell prisoners that they are free and to tell the blind that they can see again.
He sent me to free those who have been treated badly.†References: Boysen, G. A., & VanBergen, A. (2013). A review of published research on adult dissociative identity disorder: 2000–2010. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 201(1), 5-11. doi:10.1097/NMD.0b013e31827aaf81 Colorado State University. (Producers). (1997). Multiple personality [Video].
Annenberg Learner. Easy to Read Version. (2020). Bible Gateway Online. (Original work published 2006. Maiese, M. (2017). Dissociative identity disorder, ambivalence, and responsibility.European Journal of Philosophy, 25(3), . doi:10.1111/ejop.12171 Classmate Dajai In the video clip "Multiple Personalities", viewers are introduced to middle age male Tony who had been diagnosed with Schizophrenia.
Schizophrenia is a mental health condition that affects how an individual living with this condition may think, feel, and/or behave. Schizophrenia is characterized by thoughts or experiences that are not fully in alignment with reality. Other symptoms of Schizophrenia can include disorganized speech or behavior, and a decrease in interest or participation of an individual's usual daily activities. Individuals who have been diagnosed with Schizophrenia may also suffer from loss of memory or difficulty concentrating in conversations. Observation is monitoring the actions of others or oneself in a particular context and making a record of what is observed (Aiken & Groth-Marnat, 2006 ).
Behavioral observation can provide professionals with information about an individual’s functioning, such as emotional responses, social interactions, motor skills (Murphy & Davidshofer, 2005). In the video presentation, Tony at times presented as disengaged when asked a question directly. At other times, Tony presented with a delay to answer questions or engage in conversation. Tony's character traits varied based upon what identity consumed him at the time. During the "multiple personalities" presentation, Tony was observed placing his hand to his head and at other times he appeared to be wiping his forehead although no sweat was there.
Tony's eyes were observed as scattered back and forth and he did not appear to be able to make direct eye contact in conversations for considerable periods of time. Throughout the video, as Tony assumed roles of either DeeDee or Richard, Tony was observed scratching his neck and face, grabbing at his mouth and beard (when he became overwhelmed during interview), and shaking hands. Tony detailed his experiences with memory loss followed by identifying a specific event in his life where he was unable to recall being present at a wedding. Question: How should I have integrated biblical context/ Christian Worldview into this assignment? Would it be best to note God’s love for all people, and to address the stigma that follows individuals with mental health needs?
Where can the citation to our current textbook be located (was unable to locate it via etextbook online) ?? References Multiple Personality. (2019, September 18). Retrieved from Schizophrenia. (n.d.). Retrieved from Multiple personality disorder also referred to as dissociative identity disorder, is a condition in which a person’s identity divided into various distinct personality states. Personality refers to various attributes, including emotions, behavior, temperament, and the state of mind that characterizes a unique individual.
According to Ringrose (2018), an individual has only one personality, and a person exhibiting several personalities is said to be suffering from a dissociative identity disorder. The video I watched is about a patient, Tony, who is suffering from multiple personalities and is having a therapy session with Dr. Howland. As narrated, Tony has fifty-three personalities, but three of his personalities stand out of the rest: Tony, the original; Richard, his cousin who had a brain tumor and died and; Dede, the one who remembers everything (Annenberg Learner, 2018). The therapist states that Tony has an issue of free-flowing consciousness, and he believes that he shares his body with many people.
At the beginning of the video, Tony is talking in the woods about his current condition, and he places himself in the third person meaning that he is detached from his present situations. He smokes to help him handle some of the situations such as stress or when other personalities take over him. Tony seems to be bothered about his condition, but he cannot believe that he can have changed. Besides, Richard avoids questions, and when asked whether he knew his wife, Gloria, he states that Tony is married to Gloria and not him (Annenberg Learner, 2018). Also, when his personality shift, Tony showed changes in body language such as coughing, rubbing his eyes, shaking hands nervously, and seemed to be distracted from his surroundings.
He changed his personality from Tony to Richard and Anthony. However, Richard took charge whenever the therapist wanted to prob deeper to obtain any important information. At the end of the video, Tony goes back to the woods, and he shares his thoughts concerning the outcomes of the brain imaging test. He wanted evidence to prove that he has other personalities, and the test enabled him to understand what was happening was real, as seen through clarity and confidence, his words, breathing, and posture. Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewal of your mind, that by testing you may discern what is the will of God, what is good and acceptable and perfect. ( Romans 12:2, ESV ).
References Annenberg Learner (2018). The Brain: Teaching Modules - Multiple Personality. Retrieved May 15, 2020, from Ringrose, J. L. (2018). Understanding and Treating Dissociative Identity Disorder (or Multiple Personality Disorder) . Routledge.
Paper for above instructions
Analyzing Dissociative Identity Disorder Through a Biblical Lens: Reflections on "Multiple Personalities"
Watching the media clip on "Multiple Personalities" prompts essential discussions about mental health diagnosis, human behavior, and the implications of traumatic experiences, particularly through the lens of Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID), formerly known as Multiple Personality Disorder. This paper aims to critically analyze the representations of DID in the provided video clip and integrate a Biblical perspective concerning mental health and divine compassion.
Observations of Behavioral Symptoms
The central character, Tony, exhibits a range of symptoms characteristic of dissociative identity disorder, showcasing how individuals diagnosed with DID might experience varying personality states or "alters." As observed by Chelsea, Tony's anxiety presented through physical manifestations, such as finger-ringing, shaking hands, and constant eye-blinking, reflects symptoms of dissociation (Boysen & VanBergen, 2013). In contrast, when Richard emerged, Tony morphs into an aggressive version of himself, demonstrating irritability and distance when confronted, which encapsulates the volatility often present in individuals with DID.
Dajai's observations reinforce the complexities of Tony's interactions with other personalities, showing through dialogue transitions a lack of awareness regarding personal history or relationships. These dramatic shifts delineate the dissociation from one’s primary identity - a significant feature of DID (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). Memory loss is a prevalent concern in individuals with dissociative disorders, which affects their daily functioning and relationships (Maiese, 2017). It’s evident that Tony struggles with not only external perceptions but also internal conflicts that generate feelings of frustration and confusion.
Understanding DID from a Psychological Perspective
The underlying roots of DID often stem from adverse childhood experiences, particularly trauma, which manifests in various coping mechanisms such as detachment and identity fragmentation (Boysen & VanBergen, 2013). In the video, it could be inferred that the trauma suffered by Tony could have played a significant role in the development of his alters, each of whom might represent a part of his psyche seeking refuge from past pain.
Moreover, the stigma surrounding mental health—as highlighted in discussions reflecting societal perceptions—leads to misunderstandings and harsh judgments about individuals with psychological disorders. Individuals like Tony may confront not only their internal battles but also societal ostracism, necessitating compassion and understanding from others (Corrigan, 2004).
Integrating Biblical Context
The concept of healing is inherent in many faith perspectives, including Christianity, which conveys a message of God’s love and care for all, including those who are mentally ill. Invoking scripture, Luke 4:18 emphasizes liberation and healing—a reflection of God’s desire to free individuals from their psychological burdens. As Chelsea noted, "God can help heal the broken," suggesting a foundation of hope even amidst distress.
Engaging faithful principles can offer a transformative perspective on mental health. Romans 12:2 invites individuals to renew their minds, which may illuminate pathways of understanding concerning mental health disorders. Transformation in this context suggests a cognitive shift that promotes acceptance and support for those struggling with DID and similar conditions.
Addressing Stigma from a Christian Worldview
Addressing the stigma surrounding mental health is vital within both secular and religious frameworks. Acknowledging that mental health disorders like DID are not a result of poor character but rather consequences of complex psychological phenomena could foster more inclusive communities (Perry, 2020). It is critical to educate congregations and communities about these disorders, fostering compassion in alignment with Christ’s teachings about love and acceptance for those marginalized (Schoenfeld, 2018).
Instead of fear, ignorance, or judgment, a Christian response reflects God’s love—encouraging dialogue, empathy, and understanding toward those suffering with mental conditions. As mentioned in the clip analysis, this conversation can impact the mental health discourse, reminding us that all individuals are deserving of care, support, and understanding.
Conclusion
The complex nature of Dissociative Identity Disorder, as showcased in the presented media clip, prompts significant conversations on the intersection of psychology and spirituality. Individuals like Tony exhibit profound struggles illuminated through various alters, reflecting the multifaceted nature of identity, trauma, and the psychological impacts of adverse experiences.
Engaging with this subject through a Biblical lens reveals God's compassion for those in distress and the potential for healing amidst such challenges. The Church community has a critical role to play in eradicating stigma, advocating for mental health awareness, and extending love and support to those confronting psychological barriers.
References
1. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (5th ed.). Arlington, VA: American Psychiatric Publishing.
2. Aiken, L. S., & Groth-Marnat, G. (2006). Psychological Testing and Assessment. Boston: Pearson.
3. Boysen, G. A., & VanBergen, A. (2013). A review of published research on adult dissociative identity disorder: 2000–2010. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 201(1), 5-11. doi:10.1097/NMD.0b013e31827aaf81
4. Colorado State University. (Producers). (1997). Multiple Personality [Video].
5. Corrigan, P. W. (2004). How stigma interferes with mental health care. American Psychologist, 59(7), 614-625. doi:10.1037/0003-066X.59.7.614
6. Maiese, M. (2017). Dissociative identity disorder, ambivalence, and responsibility. European Journal of Philosophy, 25(3), 1-22. doi:10.1111/ejop.12171
7. Murphy, K. R., & Davidshofer, C. O. (2005). Psychological Testing: Principles and Applications. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
8. Perry, B. D. (2020). The Boy Who Was Raised as a Dog: And Other Stories from a Child Psychiatrist's Notebook. Basic Books.
9. Ringrose, J. L. (2018). Understanding and Treating Dissociative Identity Disorder (or Multiple Personality Disorder). Routledge.
10. Schoenfeld, H. (2018). Christianity and Mental Health. Princeton Theological Review.
Through these references and insights, a holistic understanding of DID emerges, merging psychological, spiritual, and community perspectives to foster healing and compassion in the broader dialogue surrounding mental health.