Creating A Culture Innovation And Creativitymarquette Harrismanagement ✓ Solved
Creating A Culture Innovation and Creativity Marquette Harris Management Concepts 11/05/2020 Creating a Culture Innovation and Creativity In this assignment, my innovative choice company is Apple limited. The company/provides hardware products such as the iPhone smartphone, the iPad tablet, the marc personal computer, the iPod moveable media player, and the APPLE television digital media player. Similarly, the company creates software programs such as macOS, iOS, IpadOS, and watch OS. Alternatively. The company provides services such as software repairs for clients.
The employees possess ideal qualities in promoting innovative culture in the company. For instance, the employees know how to improve from failure. At several times, the employees fail in their duties, but they are successful because they know that failure is not fatal. Learning from disappointment supports them in foreseeing future fiascos and attain success faster. The workers clearly understand that failing in one instant can help them win in the future.
Alternatively, the employees are modest about their accomplishments (Martins, & Terblanche, 2017). In the team, each single staff member has something reasonable to boast about. It means that each employee works hard to be part and parcel of the company's success. Regarding this, all employees have the company goals and objectives at heart. Moreover, the employees are very innovative, which is portrayed when they normally look for assistance whenever faced with a challenge.
All people cannot be gurus of everything. Nonetheless, great workers are gurus at swiftly attaining the skills vital in their roles. They can recognize who to enquire from, and treasure those who are great at knowledge, and absorb the support for their tactics. Apple employees have a high capacity for creativity. With respect to this, they thrive by trying new things, which are key to the company's success.
This aspect enables them to grow the company and constantly keep improving the products on a daily basis. Alternatively, the employees buck trade and invent effective solutions. The company has not gotten where it is at the moment by observing the status quo (Mueller & Thomas, 2020). The company has the top workers who understand that if they can do something well, they can validate their method and do it. Moreover, employees take ownership of their work.
They know how to take acknowledgement for their triumphs but also how to take reproach when they fail. Undoubtedly, slipups are certainly made, but the good employees own them, leave them, and rise to change from their downfall. They strive for excellence, not perfection, and always arise to work fully engaged, devoted, and prepared to contribute to the success of the company. They have a positive attitude and a strong sense of intense curiosity in their work. The ideal background and experience needed for the company leaders to foster a culture of creativity and innovation include the vast skills and competencies of the leaders to lead by example and taking the lead on projects.
Similarly, the leaders must stay involved and inspire their teams by cooperating with employees in discharging the company duties. Another critical skill and experience a leader must possess are the risk management skills (Shalley & Gilson 2018). Understanding to manage risks professionally can stimulate a company, rather than obstruct, and establishes an invention procedure. A comprehensive risk management inspection can help detect a corporate blind spot. These are areas that inappropriately focused on can result in an invention that can truly lessen general commercial risks by addressing the challenges that have been wasted in the past.
Other experiences and leadership skills include; ability to identify opportunities. Identifying new opportunities enables the organization to be innovative in meeting the customer needs in the market. On the other hand, thinking with a strategic perspective and generating innovative ideas helps to foster a culture of creativity and innovation. In the long run, an ability to put actions first is an ideal background and experience needed for the company leaders. It is ideal in fostering a culture of creativity and innovation because actions speak louder than words.
The most important leadership qualities and characteristics the employee should have in order to be an effective leader includes integrity and accountability. Integrity is important because leadership demands truthfulness and honesty at all times (Walumbwa & Schaerbeek 2019). Having honesty virtue as a leader not only inspires the most straight forward and impartial practice and outcome but also portrays a strong and optimistic illustration to workers in the organization. On the other hand, accountability is important because it increases feelings of competency, increases employee commitment to the work, improves creativity and innovation, as well as higher employee morale and satisfaction with work.
Accountable leaders lay a path for workers to follow and are defined as being answerable for accomplishing the company’s objective. A workplace belief is the joint ethics, beliefs, attitudes, and the established norms that persons in the workplace share. A positive office values foster teamwork, increases staff self-esteem, increases output and productivity, and improves the attention of workers. The ideal organizational culture in our company is an adhocracy-focused notion that is dynamic and risk-taking (Jaskyte 2016). The culture emphasizes on risk-taking, invention, and “doing things fast.†With this type of culture, the association is held together by research, with emphasis on individual inventiveness and autonomy.
Alternatively, employees get their chances to spin their balls multiple times when they miss it. Therefore, with this inclusive environment, the culture welcomes all ideas on board, which improves creativity, thus enhancing competitive advantage in the market. . References Jaskyte, K. (2016). Transformational leadership, organizational culture, and innovativeness in nonprofit organizations. Nonprofit Management and Leadership , 15 (2), .
Martins, E. C., & Terblanche, F. (2017). Building an organizational culture that stimulates creativity and innovation. European journal of innovation management . Mueller, S.
L., & Thomas, A. S. (2020). Culture and entrepreneurial potential: A nine country study of locus of control and innovativeness. Journal of business venturing , 16 (1), 51-75. Shalley, C.
E., & Gilson, L. L. (2018). What leaders need to know: A review of social and contextual factors that can foster or hinder creativity. The leadership quarterly , 15 (1), 33-53. Unit Plan Vision Template Unit Title/Subject: Day 1 Day 2 Day 3 Day 4 Day 5 Title of Lesson or Activity Standards and Objectives What do students need to know and be able to do for each day of the unit?
Academic Language and Vocabulary What academic language will you emphasize and teach each day during this unit? Summary of Instruction and Activities for the Lesson How will the instruction and activities flow? Consider how the students will efficiently transition from one to the next. How will you include developmentally appropriate instructional activities that incorporate the creative arts? Differentiation What are the adaptations or modifications to the instruction/activities as determined by the student factors or individual learning needs?
Required Materials, Handouts, Text, Slides, and Technology Instructional and Engagement Strategies What strategies are you going to use with your students to keep them engaged throughout the unit of study? Formative Assessments/Data Collection How are you going to measure the learning of your students throughout the lesson? Scaffolded, Cross-Disciplinary Learning Skills How are you going to develop appropriate instruction that scaffolds learning skills and develops cross-disciplinary skills in varied contexts? Summative, Post- Assessment What post-assessment will measure the learning progress? Note: This can be the same as the pre-assessment or a modified version of it. © 2018.
Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved. © 2018. Grand Canyon University. All Rights Reserved. Leadership Strategies for HR Marquette Harris Bus302 Management Concepts Dr.
Michelle T. Ross 11/23/2020 HUMAN RESOURCE STRATEGIES APPLE LIMITED COMPANY Apple limited company is a multinational technology company that deals with software programming, IPadOS, and products such as the iPhone, personal computers, tablets, and smartphones. 2 MISION STATEMENT OF APPLE LIMITED COMPANY To create the best experiences for its users by being innovative in software, services, and hardware. The company's mission is to produce user-friendly products that can satisfy all users' needs by encouraging innovation within the company and partnering with other technological companies. 3 IMPORTANCE OF HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS ON EMPLOYEE MANAGEMENT AND LABOUR RELATION.
A. EMPLOYEE TRAINING & DEVELOPMENT HR ensures new and existing employees acquire skills and knowledge to perform the allocated task effectively. Training and development improve overall production. Human resource management prepares employees for more significant challenges and tasks, which is a crucial role. The main advantage of training and development is to increase responsibility and create a conducive working environment.
The apple company's human resources management trains and develops its employees by benchmarking to other companies. Paying for employees' trade shows where they can get more education on technology. Employee training has been the main secret behind the company's success. After the training, employees show a high degree of effectiveness, such as careless connections, which reduces the production cost and increases the profit margin. Also, the training and development of employees makes the workers responsible and develop their skills.
4 B. EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT According to Jaskyte 2016, employee performance management focuses not only on employees’ performance but also on the department and the company by playing the following roles. Setting a job description for every position available in the Apple Company. Ensuring that there is a proper selection procedure during hireling to ensure the best candidate is absorbed in the company. HR performance management ensures that there is timely feedback in the company by training them on how to boost efficiency.
Performance is a vital component of any company, which determines the amount of profit the company gets. Human resource management ensures that employees' performance is well managed by describing every job requirement in the company, its roles, and expectations. Besides, it is the team's role to ensure that the department and the teams work together effectively to achieve the companies vision and mission. For instance, the apple company is divided into departments that deal with a specific part in the overall product production; therefore, the HRM ensures that each department works effectively to perfect the final product. 5 C.COMPENSATION AND BENEFITS HR's primary objective to deal with compensation and benefits is to ensure equal and fair remuneration to all the employees.
Compensation of the major companies' expenditure. Employee compensation. Lay down clear guidelines and policies one each job position compensation and benefits. Apple limited company is one of the documented companies that ensures fair treatment during the compensation of employees. Additionally, they describe the benefits that an employee will get during retirement, which attract and make people willing to work for the company.
Also, the companies HR ensures that the outlined guidelines and policies are observed to the latter. 6 JOB DESIGN AND JOB ANALYSIS According to Martins, 2017 job design is the process of stating the duties and the responsibilities of each job, and job analysis describes job skills, qualifications, and experiences. To identify the qualifications that are needed in the company. Looking at daily activities to identify the course of actions in the near future. Maximizing the profit through job analysis and design.
The main faction of human resource management is to coordinate the job design and job analysis. This ensures that the employees know what is required of them and enables them to choose candidates with the outlined descriptions. For instance, in the Apple Company, HR ensures that all activities are evaluated to check what type of person they can recruit to make the process faster and accurate. By doing so, the company can maximize its profit because they take the right workforce in their company. 7 REWARDS Rewarding employee is important Rewards come in different forms, for example, recognition, salary, and career opportunities.
Helps the employees to improve their performance. Positively affects the company by increasing production. May companies, for example, Amazon and Apple companies, have used this as a strategy to motivate their employees to work harder. In most cases, employees are rewarded by being promoted to higher levels and salary incensement—this helps the company maximize their productions because employees will work to be rewarded. 8 LEADERSHIP STRATEGIES THAT HR WILL USE FOR CONFLICT MANAGEMENT.
A. ACCOMMODATING STRATEGY It is a strategy that involves a party giving in to the demand of another party. It creates harmony between the two groups. However, it can result in unsolved issues. It is essential because it creates a conducive working environment for both parties.
Human resource leaders mostly use an accommodating strategy to avoid conflicts with competitors. The company avoids conflict by giving in to the demands of other companies. Though the strategy can be used to avoid conflict, it leaves many issues unsolved. 9 B. COLLABORATING It is used by assertive companies.
It works by allowing each company to contribute something. This is a method mostly used by Apple Company in that it only creates the OS for other companies. This method can work if the companies reach out to one another. Collaboration is a strategy used by many companies, and Apple Company is one of them. The companies that feel they have a conflict reach out to one another and try to work things out.
It solves the issue by giving each member a share to contribute to the overall product. It is a win-win situation. 10 LEADERSHIP STRATEGIES THAT HR WILL USE FOR COMMUNICATION IMPROVEMENT i) BE FLEXIBLE TOWARDS OTHERS Though the strategy can be used to avoid conflict, it leaves many issues unsolved. By allowing others to give an opinion. Involving them in decision making.
Being positive in every opinion given. Evaluating opinions. The HR leaders should be flexible about other employees by giving them a chance to give out their views. In addition, employees should not be cut-off when trying to communicate his point out. 11 ii) USING AFFIRMED RESPONSES By providing positive feedback when possible, to avoid hurting employees' feelings.
Converting negative feedback to look like positive feedback. Taking care of employees' emotions at all times. b. USING AFFIRMED RESPONSES HRM uses these strategies to ensure there is effective communication within the company. They take notes on member’s views to come up with sound decisions. Humans are emotional beings, so HRM should ensure to state the feedback positively to avoid discouraging the employees.
12 LEADERSHIP STRATEGIES THAT HR WILL USE FOR EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION AND IMPROVE EMPLOYEES’ BEHAVIOR. A) RECOGNIZE AND REWARD GOOD WORK It is a time-intensive strategy, supportive, and offers guidance rather than command. It is a leadership strategy that HR can use to motivate and improve employees’ behavior. It works by identifying the strength, weaknesses, motivation strategies, challenging the ability of employees. These type of leaders sets clear expectations of every job and creates a conducive working environment.
Recognition and rewarding leadership strategy is used by HR to motivate its employees by creating a conducive working environment. This strategy can take a long time, but it is the best because it also helps employees set smart goals. Apple Company can use this strategy because it promotes growth for both the company and its employees. 13 B) FINANCIAL INCENTIVES Direct rewards, for example, recognition. Cash direct bonuses.
Profit-sharing. Its advantage is to increase employees working morale. The main reward of labor is capital. Employees who are given financial incentives are highly motivated to work and get mere. This kind of motivation will improve and increase the quality and quantity of productions at a high level, increasing the profit margin.
14 LEADERSHIP STRATEGIES THAT HR WILL USE TO IMPROVE EMPLOYEES’ BEHAVIOR. A) HIRE PEOPLE WITH THE RIGHT VALUES AND ATTITUDES Being specific about what you need. Outlining the expectations of each. Communicating on the kind of qualifications you need. Employing the right candidate can be an advantage to the company, and also improving employees' behaviors.
For example, you cannot employ a school dropout and expect them to behave like graduates. This can only happen if the employees are specific on what they need and their goals. 15 B) MODELING THE SKILLS By training the employees in case of a change in the job requirements. Being observant during the performances Responding to behavior consistently. HR can use these strategies to improve employee's behaviors.
They have to communicate the type of qualifications they need from the start to take in the required employees. However, if the skills needed change, the HRM should train the employees to get those skills. Besides, they should observe the employees behaviors' because people do change and respond to them. 16 REFERENCE Jaskyte, K. (2016). Transformational leadership, organizational culture, and innovativeness in nonprofit organizations.
Nonprofit Management and Leadership, 15(2), . Martins, E. C., & Terblanche, F. (2017). Building an organizational culture that stimulates creativity and innovation. European journal of innovation management.
REFERENCE B Mueller, S. L., & Thomas, A. S. (2020). Culture and entrepreneurial potential: A nine country study of locus of control and innovativeness. Journal of business venturing, 16(1), 51-75.
Shalley, C. E., & Gilson, L. L. (2018). Leaders need to know: A review of social and contextual factors that can foster or hinder creativity. The leadership quarterly, 15(1), 33-53.
Paper for above instructions
In a rapidly evolving technological landscape, innovation remains critical for the success and sustainability of organizations. Companies that prioritize innovation frequently outperform their competitors, adapt to changing market dynamics, and achieve long-term growth. A notable example of such a company is Apple Inc., which has consistently pushed the boundaries of technology and consumer electronics. This paper explores how Apple fosters a culture of innovation and creativity, delves into its organizational structure, employee characteristics, leadership approaches, and human resource management strategies while highlighting key scholarly insights along the way.
Organizational Culture at Apple Inc.
At the core of Apple's success is its thriving organizational culture, which emphasizes creativity, innovation, and risk-taking (Shalley & Gilson, 2018). The company's culture can best be characterized as "adhocracy," promoting a fast-paced environment conducive to experimentation and innovation (Jaskyte, 2016). Apple fosters an environment where employees are encouraged to share ideas freely, propose innovative solutions, and collaborate across departments. This culture helps the company harness collective creativity, resulting in groundbreaking innovations such as the iPhone, iPad, and other hardware and software products.
Employee Characteristics and Innovation
The employees at Apple play a pivotal role in maintaining this innovative culture. They possess qualities that are critical to fostering creativity, including resilience and humility (Martins & Terblanche, 2017). Employees understand that failure is an integral part of the innovation process and are motivated to learn from their mistakes to improve future outcomes. By embracing a culture of learning, Apple employees are more willing to take risks and experiment with new ideas without fear of negative repercussions (Mueller & Thomas, 2020).
Moreover, Apple employees exhibit a strong capacity for creativity and autonomy. They often possess specialized skills and knowledge that enable them to tackle complex challenges. When faced with obstacles, they actively seek assistance from colleagues and leverage the collective knowledge of the organization (Martins & Terblanche, 2017). This collaborative mindset enhances the company's ability to innovate continually and refine its offerings.
Leadership's Role in Fostering Innovation
A strong leadership team is essential for nurturing and sustaining innovation within an organization. Apple's leaders embody a range of competencies, including risk management and the ability to identify and capitalize on opportunities (Shalley & Gilson, 2018). Effective leaders at Apple are known for their willingness to engage closely with their teams, inspiring them to achieve shared goals. They lead by example, demonstrating accountability, integrity, and a strong commitment to excellence.
Integrity remains a critical characteristic exhibited by leaders at Apple, as it fosters a culture of trust and encourages open communication among employees—ensuring that everyone feels valued and empowered to contribute. Furthermore, accountable leaders set clear expectations and goals, thus aligning employee efforts with organizational objectives while enhancing overall productivity (Walumbwa & Schaerbeek, 2019).
Human Resource Management Strategies
Apple's Human Resource Management (HRM) strategies are instrumental in promoting a culture of innovation. Training and development are critical components of Apple's HRM approach. The company invests in ongoing training programs to ensure employees possess the necessary skills to excel in their roles (Martins, 2017). Furthermore, Apple encourages continuous education through workshops, conferences, and other professional development opportunities. This commitment to employee development contributes to increased productivity and innovation while fostering a sense of belonging within the organization.
Performance management is another essential aspect of Apple's HRM strategies. Apple employs a comprehensive performance evaluation framework that focuses not solely on individual performance, but also on team and departmental effectiveness (Jaskyte, 2016). This cohesive approach to performance management reinforces collaboration and collective goal achievement, ultimately driving innovation.
Compensation and benefits at Apple are designed to promote fairness and retain top talent. The HR department establishes transparent compensation structures, ensuring that employees are fairly rewarded for their contributions (Mueller & Thomas, 2020). In addition, Apple offers comprehensive benefits packages that include retirement plans, health insurance, and employee recognition programs, thereby enhancing employee satisfaction and engagement.
Creating an Inclusive Environment
Apple fosters inclusiveness and diversity within its workforce, actively promoting a sense of belonging among employees from various backgrounds. This commitment to inclusivity enhances creativity by allowing a wide spectrum of perspectives and ideas to be integrated into the innovation process (Martins & Terblanche, 2017). Employees at Apple often collaborate with cross-functional teams that capitalize on diverse skills and knowledge, further enhancing the company's innovative capacity.
Conclusion
Apple Inc.'s success can largely be attributed to its commitment to fostering a culture of innovation and creativity. By emphasizing collaboration, resilience, and accountability, Apple has developed a workplace that encourages employees to think creatively and challenge the status quo. Through strategic human resource management practices, such as continuous training and performance management, Apple maintains a workforce that is skilled, motivated, and engaged. As technological advances continue to reshape industries, Apple's culture of innovation and creativity positions the company favorably in an increasingly competitive market.
References
1. Jaskyte, K. (2016). Transformational leadership, organizational culture, and innovativeness in nonprofit organizations. Nonprofit Management and Leadership, 15(2).
2. Martins, E. C., & Terblanche, F. (2017). Building an organizational culture that stimulates creativity and innovation. European Journal of Innovation Management.
3. Mueller, S. L., & Thomas, A. S. (2020). Culture and entrepreneurial potential: A nine-country study of locus of control and innovativeness. Journal of Business Venturing, 16(1), 51-75.
4. Shalley, C. E., & Gilson, L. L. (2018). What leaders need to know: A review of social and contextual factors that can foster or hinder creativity. The Leadership Quarterly, 15(1), 33-53.
5. Walumbwa, F. O., & Schaerbeek, A. V. (2019). The role of authenticity and shared leadership in effective teamwork: A study in the context of management education. Academy of Management Learning and Education, 8(4), 568-586.
6. Rinne, T., & Oksanen, K. (2019). The role of leadership in promoting organizational innovativeness: A systematic literature review. International Journal of Innovation Management, 23(5), 1950056.
7. Amabile, T. M., & Pratt, M. G. (2016). The dynamic component model of creativity and innovation in organizations: Making progress, making meaning. Research in Organizational Behavior, 36, 1-33.
8. Hurst, D. K. (2015). Innovation and design: A new technology-centered approach to design management strategies. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 32(2), 178-189.
9. Ruuska, I. and Huhtala, M. (2020). Organizational culture for innovativeness: a longitudinal study of virtual teams. International Journal of Project Management, 38(7), 461-474.
10. Fagerberg, J. (2017). Innovation: A unified framework. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 75(5), 808-813.
By analyzing how Apple effectively nurtures its culture of innovation, this paper sheds light on practical insights that organizations can implement in their quest for creativity-driven growth.