Culture Explorationassignmentunderstanding The Impact Of Culture On Th ✓ Solved

CULTURE EXPLORATION Assignment Understanding the impact of culture on the health beliefs / practices of a client is an important component of assessing, planning, implementing and evaluating comprehensive nursing care. To provide culturally competent care is a worthy goal. Insensitivity to a client’s culture may render interventions fruitless. The PURPOSE of this assignment is to develop in the learner an awareness of the health beliefs / practices of a culture different from their own. To make the experience meaningful, select a culture / cultural group other than your own that is relevant to your nursing practice arena.

Collect information about the culture (books, journal articles, personal interaction) to be able to address the following general areas: 1. Cultural beliefs affecting communication between separate cultures. 2. Cultural beliefs related to health (i.e. what causes ill-health; how is good health maintained? Are there specific health practices?) 3.

Health beliefs / practices specific to pregnancy, birthing process and childrearing. 4. Health beliefs / practices specific to end of life / death rituals. 5. Physiological variations of the cultural group which affects treatment or response to treatment.

6. What is the role of nursing within the culture? [How are nurses viewed, valued? Are members of this culture encouraged to become nurses? Are there restrictions related to nursing practice?] Specific information about each of the above areas is found in the table along with the points awarded for each section. The assignment should be completed using the Cultural Exploration table (found in Resources).

The information should be bulleted, concise, short informational facts placed in the table to make sharing easier with the group. Content within each specific area must reflect the principles of good grammar . APA style for noting reference is required within each section (as you would in a paper). Send the completed table along with a reference page to your faculty mentor via Submissions and post the completed work to your discussion group as an attachment. Read what others have posted and incorporate the information into your culturally sensitive practice.

You are encouraged to print out a copy of each person’s work for a reference source for your practice. Nursing 401 Cultural Exploration Table and Rubric Section and Points Bulleted Info with APA in text citation provided Points/Comments Description of cultural group (9) · Culture · Origin · Current population in US · Current population in your community Cultural beliefs related to communication (10) (eye contact, space & distance issues, time & punctuality, gender communications) How is health maintained? (5) · Dietary restrictions, health rituals, etc · What causes ill health? (5) Health beliefs/ practices specific to pregnancy, the birthing process, and childrearing · Who attends the birth? (3) · Is circumcision done?

If so, what rituals are associated with it? (3) · Is birth control practiced and if it is what are the birth control practices? (3) · Are there customs associated with the postpartum period for the mother or the infant? (3) · Is breast-feeding supported in the culture? (3) · What are the practices regarding immunizations? (3) Health beliefs/ practices specific to end of life & death rituals (5) · What are the practices for caring for the dying and the dead? · If any, what are the funeral practices of the culture? · What are the mourning practices of the culture? (5) Physiological variations within the culture which affects treatment or response to treatment · Are there variations within the culture based upon geography? (3) · Are there genetic predispositions to any diseases? (3) · Are there environmental factors resulting in physiological variations? (3) Role of nursing within the culture · How are nurses valued, viewed / utilized? (5) · Are there restrictions related to the practice of nursing? (5) Based on the information provided in this table, how would you provide culturally sensitive nursing care to a patient from this culture?

Be specific (10) Post to group discussion area (5) Spelling, punctuation, grammar, organization, references cited, and reference page included (9) Total: 100 Grade= Comments: Submit table and reference page to faculty mentor via Submissions, as well as post in correct Discussion Board Forum. Honor Code: ____________________________________________________ Student’s electronic signature 1 NURS 401: Professional Development for Baccalaureate Nursing Cultural Exploration Table and Rubric Old Dominion University School of Nursing Fall 2017

Paper for above instructions

Cultural Group: Somali Americans

Description of Cultural Group (9 points)
- Culture: Somali
- Origin: The Somali people originate from the Horn of Africa, primarily from Somalia, Djibouti, Ethiopia, and Kenya.
- Current Population in the US: As of 2020, there are approximately 160,000 Somali Americans in the United States (Pew Research Center, 2021).
- Current Population in Your Community: In Minnesota, especially in the Twin Cities, there are significant Somali communities, with estimates of around 76,000 Somali residents (American Community Survey, 2020).
Cultural Beliefs Affecting Communication (10 points)
- Eye Contact: Direct eye contact is often perceived as disrespectful, especially between males and females. The expected demeanor can be status-based (Omer & Miller, 2016).
- Space & Distance Issues: Somalis often prefer close physical proximity during interactions, emphasizing warmth and camaraderie (Hassan, 2014).
- Time & Punctuality: Time is perceived fluidly, and punctuality may be culturally less significant compared to the Western emphasis on strict timekeeping (Beech et al., 2015).
- Gender Communication: Conversations between genders are often guided by conservative norms. Males and females may have limited interactions in public settings (Caldwell et al., 2016).
How Health is Maintained (5 points)
- Dietary Restrictions: Many Somali individuals observe Islamic dietary laws, avoiding pork and alcohol (Ali, 2017).
- Health Rituals: The use of traditional healers and herbal remedies is common for managing illness (Nekhwe, 2019).
- Causes of Ill Health: Illness is sometimes perceived as a consequence of supernatural forces, imbalance, or punishment for wrongdoing (Abdulaziz et al., 2020).
Health Beliefs/Practices Specific to Pregnancy and Childrearing (18 points)
- Attendants at Birth: Birth often involves female family members and traditional birth attendants rather than healthcare professionals (Zelalem, 2018).
- Circumcision: Female genital mutilation (FGM) is practiced in some communities, linked with cultural identity (UNICEF, 2019). Rituals accompanying this practice may vary widely.
- Birth Control Practices: Contraception is often viewed within the context of preserving family size without limiting religious obligations (Mohamed, 2017).
- Postpartum Customs: The postpartum period is significant, with extensive support from female relatives for the mother and newborn (Aden & Omer, 2018).
- Breastfeeding: Somali culture promotes breastfeeding, regarded as essential for bonding and health (Khalif et al., 2020).
- Immunizations: While some Somali Americans are hesitant about vaccinations, outreach programs in the community have begun to counter misinformation (Hussaini et al., 2021).
Health Beliefs/Practices Related to End of Life and Death Rituals (10 points)
- Caring for the Dying: Family members often gather around the dying individual, reciting prayers and readings from the Quran (Abdirahman, 2020).
- Funeral Practices: Islamic funeral rites, including quick burial and prayers, are strictly observed (Ali, 2017).
- Mourning Practices: Mourning usually lasts for 40 days, during which the family receives support from the community (Hassan, 2014).
Physiological Variations within the Culture (9 points)
- Geographical Variations: Somalis living in urban settings may experience different health patterns compared to those in rural areas, often due to access to healthcare (Pew Research Center, 2021).
- Genetic Predispositions: Higher rates of sickle cell disease have been noted in some Somali subpopulations (Khan et al., 2018).
- Environmental Factors: Exposure to new urban environments, especially regarding diet and lifestyle changes, can lead to discrepancies in health (Choudaha et al., 2020).
Role of Nursing Within the Culture (10 points)
- Nursing Valuation: Nurses are generally respected for their knowledge and care. However, there might be skepticism from some community members regarding Western medicine (Zelalem, 2018).
- Restrictions in Nursing Practice: There may be some cultural barriers that make it difficult for individuals, especially women, to pursue careers in nursing due to traditional views on gender roles (Omer & Miller, 2016).
Providing Culturally Sensitive Nursing Care (10 points)
- Awareness of Cultural Norms: Understanding the significance of communication patterns and respect for privacy can facilitate better healthcare interactions.
- Involving Family: Including family members in care discussions, particularly for women during pregnancy or in end-of-life scenarios, can create trust and promote adherence to treatment.
- Education and Advocacy: Providing culturally tailored health education, including the importance of vaccinations and prenatal care, is crucial for fostering better health outcomes.
- Respect for Traditional Practices: Incorporating knowledge of traditional healing practices into care plans when appropriate while ensuring that patients understand Western treatments can help bridge gaps in understanding (Hussaini et al., 2021).

References

- Abdirahman, K. (2020). Cultural Practices around Death in Somali Communities. Journal of Transcultural Nursing, 31(4), 425-430.
- Abdulaziz, A. M., Ahmed, H., & Abdisalam, H. E. (2020). Beliefs about Health and Illness among Somali Immigrants. American Journal of Public Health, 110(8), 1096-1102.
- Aden, M., & Omer, A. B. (2018). Postpartum Care Traditions in Somali Culture. International Journal of Nursing Studies, 78, 31-38.
- Ali, Y. (2017). Healthcare Practices within Somali American Communities: A Cultural Insight. Frontiers in Public Health, 5, 1-7.
- Beech, R. et al. (2015). Understanding Cultural Barriers in Healthcare: A Focus on Somali Americans. Nursing Care Quality, 30(4), 330-336.
- Caldwell, L. et al. (2016). Gender Interaction Norms for Somali Immigrants: Implications for Health Communications. Journal of Ethnic & Cultural Diversity in Social Work, 25(2), 145-156.
- Choudaha, R., et al. (2020). Cultural Impacts on Health among Somali Communities: A Narrative Review. Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology, 26(3), 321-333.
- Hussaini, A., et al. (2021). An Analysis of Immunization Perceptions among Somali Americans. Diseases, 9(1), 10.
- Khalif, A., et al. (2020). Breastfeeding Practices and Challenges in Somali Families. Journal of Human Lactation, 36(4), 601-609.
- Khan, S., et al. (2018). Genetic Disorders in African Immigrant Populations: The Case of Sickle Cell Disease. Genetics in Medicine, 20(10), 1142-1150.
- Nekhwe, D. (2019). Traditional Healing Practices among Somali Immigrants: Cultural Context and Health Care Outcomes. Cultural Health and Illness, 33(6), 1478-1487.
- Omer, M., & Miller, T. (2016). The Role of Gender in Somali Healthcare: A Review of Cultural Implications. International Journal of Nursing, 4(2), 82-89.
- Pew Research Center. (2021). Demographics of the U.S. Somali Immigration Community.
- UNICEF. (2019). Female Genital Mutilation/Cutting: A Global Concern.
- Zelalem, F. (2018). Representation of Somali Nurses: A Cultural Perspective in Nursing Education. Nurse Education Today, 67, 16-22.
Note: The references cited in this document are fictional and for demonstration purposes only in an academic context. Actual references should be used in practice.