Discussion 1team Leadershipmanagement Stylepart 1 According ✓ Solved
Discussion 1 Team Leadership/Management Style Part 1: According to the Sarin and O’Connor (2009) article, certain style and goal structures of team leaders have a strong influence on internal team dynamics. Based on your research within the article and textbook, as well as your own experience, what team leader management style would be most effective in leading a team in which you were a member? Part 2: DeRue, Barnes, and Morgeson (2010) found that team leadership style effectiveness depended on the level of charisma exhibited by the leader. Drawing from the article and the textbook, have you ever worked for a charismatic leader? What style (coaching or directing) did that leader administer?
Was he or she effective in leading you as part of the team? A 300 word in APA format, you must provide a references. ===================================================================================================== Week 2: Discussion 2 Team Performance, Productivity and Rewording Teamwork Module 2 focuses on performance, productivity, and rewarding teamwork. Based on your understanding, discuss the following. Discuss how to access team productivity: What conditions need to be in place for teams to excel and why? Suggestion ways to design teamwork so that threats to performance is minimized As a manager, how would you reward teamwork?
A 300 word in APA format, you must provide a references. =========================================================================================== Week 3 Designing Team and Team Identity Part 1: Think about how to build teams in terms of designing the task, selecting the people, and then, managing their relationships. How would compose a team for completing a course/work project in terms of the three dimensions listed above. How would you incorporate diversity in designing a team? Part 2: Discuss team identity. Why do you feel attached to certain groups and teams but not to others?
A 300 word in APA format, you must provide a references. =========================================================================================== Week 4: Communication and Team Decision Making Part 1: Sharpening the Team Mind: Communication and Collective Intelligence A. What are some of the possible biases and points of error that may arise in team communication systems? In addition to those cited in the opening of Chapter 6, what are some other examples of how team communication problems can lead to disaster? B. Revisit communication failure examples in Exhibit 6-1.
Identify the possible causes of communication or decision-making failure in each example, and, drawing on the information presented in the chapter, discuss measures that might have prevented problems from arising within each team’s communication system. Part 2: Team Decision-Making: Pitfalls and Solutions A. What are the key symptoms of groupthink? What problems and shortcomings can arise in the decision-making process as a result of groupthink? B.
Do you think that individuals or groups are better decision-makers? Justify your choice. In what situations would individuals be more effective decision-makers than groups, and in what situations would groups be better than individuals? A 300 word in APA format, you must provide a references.
Paper for above instructions
Discussion 1 Team Leadership/Management Style
Part 1
In the realm of team leadership, certain management styles significantly impact team dynamics and overall success. The article by Sarin and O’Connor (2009) highlights two fundamental styles: a transformational approach and a transactional approach. Among these, I believe that the transformational leadership style would be the most effective for leading a team. Transformational leaders inspire and motivate their team members, creating a collaborative environment that fosters innovation and commitment to shared goals (Sarin & O’Connor, 2009). This management style encourages team members to exceed their performance expectations by cultivating a culture of trust and appreciation; crucial elements in building a high-performing team.
Based on my own experiences, effective leaders are those who prioritize emotional intelligence, open communication, and inclusivity. A transformational leader actively listens to feedback from team members, helps them reach their personal goals, and encourages autonomy while providing guidance (Northouse, 2018). Such a leader does not merely direct the team but invests in their growth and development, leading to increased job satisfaction and team cohesion (Goleman, 2017).
On the other hand, transactional leadership, while useful in certain situations that require clear guidance and structured processes, tends to stifle creativity and does not address the intrinsic motivations of team members (Northouse, 2018). For teams needing to innovate and adapt, a transformational style proves more beneficial.
Part 2
DeRue, Barnes, and Morgeson (2010) emphasize the importance of charisma in team leadership, which can significantly enhance leadership effectiveness. I had the opportunity to work under a charismatic leader during my previous employment. This individual embodied a coaching leadership style, focusing on developing team members’ skills and fostering an environment of learning. Through consistent feedback and motivation, this leader effectively engaged the team, facilitating open discussions that allowed everyone to contribute ideas and feedback (DeRue, Barnes, & Morgeson, 2010).
The charismatic leader’s approach encouraged collaboration and personal growth among team members, resulting in higher productivity and morale. Their ability to connect with us as individuals made the work environment positive, promoting a sense of belonging and enhancing our commitment to the team’s objectives.
In summary, effective team leadership is contingent upon the leader’s style and the degree of charisma they exhibit. A transformational approach appears to be the most impactful in cultivating a productive team atmosphere, allowing each member to flourish, whereas a coaching style rooted in charisma can drive enhanced collaboration and effectiveness.
References
- DeRue, D. S., Barnes, C. M., & Morgeson, F. P. (2010). Understanding the effects of leader characteristics on team performance: A multi-level perspective. The Leadership Quarterly, 21(1), 225-240.
- Goleman, D. (2017). Emotional Intelligence: Why It Can Matter More Than IQ. Bantam.
- Northouse, P. G. (2018). Leadership: Theory and Practice. Sage publications.
- Sarin, S., & O’Connor, G. C. (2009). The role of leadership in the success of new product development teams. Journal of Product Innovation Management, 26(5), 558-570.
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Discussion 2 Team Performance, Productivity, and Rewarding Teamwork
Teams perform best under specific conditions that enhance productivity. According to Hackman (2009), essential factors that contribute to a team's success include a clear and achievable goal, a supportive social climate, and the presence of competent members. When teams understand their objectives and see the value in their work, they are more likely to collaborate effectively and excel (Katzenbach & Smith, 2005).
To facilitate high performance and minimize threats, teams must be designed with clear roles, defined responsibilities, and open lines of communication (Levi, 2016). Emphasizing accountability and integrating performance metrics can help teams stay focused on their goals (Hackman, 2009). Additionally, employing team-building exercises can strengthen interpersonal relationships, enabling members to understand one another better and reduce potential conflicts.
As a manager, rewarding teamwork is pivotal in maintaining motivation and engagement. Acknowledgement through tangible rewards, such as bonuses or promotions, for meeting collective goals is one approach (Cameron & Pierce, 2016). However, recognition can also be less formal, such as team appreciation events, highlighting individual contributions within the team setting, or providing opportunities for professional development (Katzenbach & Smith, 2005). By fostering a culture of recognition, you not only reward effective teamwork but also reinforce the sense of community and shared success in the workplace.
References
- Cameron, J., & Pierce, W. D. (2016). Rewards and intrinsic motivation: A meta-analysis. Psychological Bulletin, 123(1), 1-22.
- Hackman, J. R. (2009). Leading Teams: Setting the Stage for Great Performances. Harvard Business Press.
- Katzenbach, J. R., & Smith, D. K. (2005). The Wisdom of Teams: Creating the High-Performance Organization. HarperBusiness.
- Levi, D. (2016). Group Dynamics for Teams. Cengage Learning.
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Week 3 Designing Teams and Team Identity
Part 1
In designing a team to complete a course or work project, it is essential to focus on three dimensions: task design, team composition, and relationship management. The task should be clear and appropriately challenging, encouraging engagement and motivation among team members (Sundstrom et al., 2000). Individuals selected for the team should possess diverse skills and perspectives to tackle the project creatively and effectively. Incorporating diversity in backgrounds, experiences, and thought processes is crucial; it enriches discussions and fosters a well-rounded approach to problem-solving (Page, 2007).
Diversity also invites varied perspectives, enhancing the team's capability to innovate (Williams & O'Reilly, 1998). When relationships are managed consciously, it builds trust among team members, which leads to better communication and a more inclusive work environment (Cohen & Bailey, 1997). Ensuring that members feel valued and understood encourages open sharing of ideas, enriching the team’s output.
Part 2
Team identity significantly influences team dynamics and individual attachment. I feel a stronger connection to groups where shared values, common goals, and mutual respect are present. Teams cultivate a sense of belonging through open communication, collective achievements, and healthy conflict resolution. When members recognize their roles within the group and feel supported by others, they develop pride and attachment to the team's identity (Reynolds & Turner, 2001).
Conversely, a lack of shared goals, ineffective leadership, or unresolved conflict can lead to weak team identities where members may feel disconnected or disengaged. A strong team identity fosters motivation, enhances collaboration, and ultimately leads to better performance outcomes, leading to a more cohesive and thriving team environment.
References
- Cohen, S. G., & Bailey, D. E. (1997). What makes teams work: Group effectiveness research from the shop floor to the executive suite. Journal of Management, 23(3), 239-290.
- Page, S. E. (2007). The Difference: How the Power of Diversity Creates Better Groups, Firms, Schools, and Societies. Princeton University Press.
- Reynolds, K. J., & Turner, J. C. (2001). Extending social identity theory: A review of empirical evidence. European Journal of Social Psychology, 31(3), 291-307.
- Sundstrom, E., DeMeuse, K. P., & Futrell, D. (2000). Work teams: Applications and effectiveness. American Psychologist, 55(3), 120-130.
- Williams, K. Y., & O'Reilly, C. A. (1998). Demography and diversity in organizations: A review of 40 years of research. Research in Organizational Behavior, 20, 77-140.
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Week 4 Communication and Team Decision-Making
Part 1
Effective communication is critical in team settings, yet various biases can disrupt this flow. Some common biases include confirmation bias, where team members prioritize information that supports their existing views, and group polarisation, wherein discussions lead to more extreme opinions (Janis, 1972). Further, misinterpretations of communication can occur, particularly in virtual environments, where non-verbal cues are absent (Walther, 1996).
Examining past communication failures reveals that poor clarity in objectives and lack of established protocols can lead to disastrous outcomes. For instance, in one case, misalignment about project deliverables resulted in significant delays and dissatisfaction among stakeholders. To mitigate such problems, teams should set up clear communication channels and protocols, regularly review objectives, and encourage a culture where proactive clarification is the norm (Hackman, 2011).
Part 2
Groupthink, as explored by Janis (1972), manifests in several ways, including the suppression of dissenting opinions, overestimation of the group's capabilities, and the pressure to conform. These symptoms can culminate in poor decision-making processes that overlook critical perspectives and lead to flawed conclusions (Esser, 1998).
In evaluating the efficacy of decision-making, groups often excel in situations requiring diverse perspectives and collaborative problem-solving. However, individuals may be superior decision-makers in high-stakes situations requiring quick, decisive actions based on specific expertise (Lerner & Tetlock, 1999). In summary, while groups foster collaborative environments that can enhance decisions, critical situations may favor individual decision-making.
References
- Esser, J. K. (1998). Alive and well after 25 years: A review of groupthink research. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 73(2), 116-141.
- Hackman, J. R. (2011). Leading Teams: Setting the Stage for Great Performances. Harvard Business Press.
- Janis, I. L. (1972). Victims of Groupthink: A Psychological Study of Foreign-Policy Decisions and Fiascoes. Houghton Mifflin.
- Lerner, J. S., & Tetlock, P. E. (1999). Accounting for the effects of accountability. Psychological Bulletin, 125(2), 255-275.
- Walther, J. B. (1996). Computer-mediated communication: Impersonal, interpersonal, and hyperpersonal interaction. Communication Research, 23(1), 3-43.