Lecture Capture Summary Lcs 11 Chapter Title Containing Videoover ✓ Solved

Lecture Capture Summary (LCS) #. Chapter Title Containing Video: Overview of Valuation 2. Video Topic: The video explained and showed the certain processes and procedures for evaluating investment decisions. The video pictured the Three-Phase Investment Evaluation Process that consisted of the 8 detailed steps, and he explained that there is much more to making an investment decision than “by estimating a set of cash flows or doing some calculationsâ€. His statement is backed up by the 3 phase 8 step evaluation process that we will be using.

3. Two Finance Concepts/Terms from Video with Definitions: · Capital Expenditure: Funds used by a company to acquire or upgrade physical assets such as property, industrial buildings or equipment. It is often used to undertake new projects or investments by the firm. · Net Present Value (NPV): NPV is the difference between the present value of cash inflows and the present value of cash outflows. It is used in capital budgeting to analyze the profitability of a projected investment or project. 4.

Video’s Relevance to Corporate Finance Decision-Making: In this video, we briefly go over the steps of investment evaluation process and it is very relevant to corporate finance decision-making. We have gone over terms such as capital expenditure and net present value. When making corporate finance decisions, we have to evaluate whether or not a project or investment will be profitable because the goal is to make money and maximize shareholder return. In order to evaluate a project or investment, we use NPV. In finance, we know that money in the future is not worth as much as money today; by using NPV, we see how much future cash flow is equivalent to today’s cash flow.

Capital expenditure is also important because we want to know how much money we have to spend in order to generate profit. Capital expenditure is also used to calculate NPV. In sum, it is very important for us to know how projects are evaluated and how we use these evaluations and results to make decisions. Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns: Practice Activity Read the following scenario and write what types of questions or tests you would give the patient to correspond with each pattern as defined in Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns. We will discuss this in the Discussion Questions.

Please go to Discussion Questions link on the left- hand menu and go over Power Point presentation and other resource material for this Unit to help you do the activity. The scenario: Mrs. Mary Acosta is a 55-year-old female who was admitted to the hospital with a medical diagnosis of diabetes Type-II and hyperglycemia (blood sugar 400) and vomiting; states she was diagnosed with diabetes 5 years ago. 1. Client Profile MA is a 55-year-old white female born in New York.

She grew up in Austin Texas, where she lived with her husband of for years. Her major reason for seeking health care is extreme weakness, nausea, and vomiting. Source of history is the client, who seems reliable. 2. Treatment/Medications (a) Glucophage: 10 mg in morning at breakfast and 5 mg after dinner (antidiabetic agent) (b) Over-the-counter drugs: None 3.

Past Illnesses/Hospitalizations Diabetes mellitus type-II for 5 years Peripheral vascular disease 4. Allergies (a) Codeine, generalized rash (b) Denies any food and environmental allergies 5. Developmental History Developmental level: Integrity vs. despair (Erikson’s Maturity Stage) Describes herself as one of eight children who never had enough to eat; hence, she was sent to an uncle in Texas. This she regrets because she was never allowed to return to visit her family until she was grown. States “I smoked heavily (two packs a day) but stopped when I was diagnosed with diabetes.†MA has been married for 30 years and attends a Baptist church with her husband periodically Write at least 4 questions you would ask and 4 observations you would make of Ms.

Acosta that would help you diagnose her. Name of Pattern Questions to ask Ms. Acosta Observations to make Nursing\Nursing Forms\Gordon’s 11 Functional Health Patterns D Ladd Organizing Data According to Gordon's 11 Functional Health Patterns Functional Health Pattern Pattern Describes Examples Health Perception/ Health Management Client's perceived pattern of health and well-being and how health is managed. Compliance with medication regimen, use of health-promotion activities such as regular exercise, annual check-ups. Nutritional-Metabolic Pattern of food and fluid consumption relative to metabolic need and pattern; indicators of local nutrient supply.

Condition of skin, teeth, hair, nails, mucous membranes; height and weight. Elimination Patterns of excretory function (bowel, bladder, and skin). Includes client's perception of normal" function. Frequency of bowel movements, voiding pattern, pain on urination, appearance of urine and stool. Activity - Exercise Patterns of exercise, activity, leisure, and recreation.

Exercise, hobbies. May include cardiovascular and respiratory status, mobility, and activities of daily living. Cognitive-Perceptual Sensory-perceptual and cognitive patterns. Vision, hearing, taste, touch, smell, pain perception and management; cognitive functions such as language, memory, and decision making. Sleep-Rest Patterns of sleep, rest, and relaxation.

Client's perception of quality and quantity of sleep and energy, sleep aids, routines client uses. Self-Perception/ Self Concept Client's self-concept pattern and perceptions of self. Body comfort, body image, feeling state, attitudes about self, perception of abilities, objective data such as body posture, eye contact, voice tone. Role-Relationship Client's pattern of role engagements and relationships. Perception of current major roles sand responsibilities (e.g., father, husband, salesman); satisfaction with family, work, or social relationships.

Sexuality-Reproductive Patterns of satisfaction and dissatisfaction with sexuality pattern; reproductive pattern. Number and histories of pregnancy and childbirth; difficulties with sexual functioning; satisfaction with sexual relationship. Coping / Stress Tolerance General coping pattern and effective of the pattern in terms of stress tolerance. Client's usual manner of handling stress, available support systems, perceived ability to control or manage situations. Value - Belief Patterns of values, beliefs (including spiritual), and goals that guide client's choices or decisions. Religious affiliation, what client perceives as important in life, value-belief conflicts related to health, special religious practices.

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Lecture Capture Summary (LCS) #11: Overview of Valuation

Video Overview: Investment Evaluation Process
The 11th chapter titled “Overview of Valuation” presents a comprehensive understanding of investment evaluation, outlining the Three-Phase Investment Evaluation Process. This process delves into eight specific steps that address the complexity surrounding investment decisions, emphasizing that mere calculations or cash flow estimations are insufficient. This chapter is crucial for understanding how companies can make informed financial decisions to maximize shareholder value.
Key Finance Concepts/Terms from Video
1. Capital Expenditure (CapEx): This encompasses the funds utilized by a company to purchase, upgrade, or maintain physical assets, including properties and equipment. This financial outlay is critical for companies embarking on new projects or investments, as it directly correlates to future revenue generation (Graham & Dodd, 2008).
2. Net Present Value (NPV): NPV is a fundamental financial metric used in capital budgeting that calculates the difference between the present value of cash inflows and outflows over a specified period. NPV serves as an evaluative tool for assessing the profitability of a potential investment, reflecting how future cash flows compare to current investments (Brealey, Myers, & Allen, 2019).
Relevance to Corporate Finance Decision-Making
The concepts presented in the video are integral to the domain of corporate finance. In making investment decisions, understanding the relationship between capital expenditures and NPV is paramount. Companies seek to optimize profitability while ensuring that each investment aligns with their strategic objectives. By applying the NPV calculation, financial managers can ascertain whether future cash flows will outweigh current expenditures, ultimately guiding investment approval or rejection (Brealey et al., 2019; Ross, Westerfield, & Jaffe, 2016).
A practical understanding of these financial principles assists companies in deciding on projects that contribute to long-term profitability. The emphasis on the time value of money underscores the necessity for firms to consider how current expenditures will translate into future revenue (Fischer & Jordan, 2013). Capital expenditures, typifying significant outflows, become critical metrics when employed in capital budgeting processes; hence, understanding their impact on NPV is crucial for capital allocation decisions.
Implications for Investment Strategies
The video elucidates an essential framework for guiding investment strategies through structured evaluations. The Three-Phase Investment Evaluation Process forms the backbone of a strategic approach to financial decision-making, highlighting the significance of thorough evaluation and comprehensive analysis before committing resources. Thus, financial professionals must become adept at employing techniques like sensitivity analysis, which assesses how variations in key assumptions can impact the overall assessment (Damodaran, 2010).
In conclusion, the investment evaluation process depicted in this lecture is a critical component in the landscape of corporate finance. Companies aiming to maximize shareholder value must embrace structured methodologies and financial principles such as CapEx and NPV to inform their strategic decisions.
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Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns: Client Case Study of Mrs. Mary Acosta

Client Profile: Summary of Health Status
Mrs. Mary Acosta, a 55-year-old female with a diagnosis of Type II diabetes and hyperglycemia, is experiencing severe symptoms that necessitate medical attention. In examining her healthcare needs through Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns, we can address her health comprehensively by evaluating physiological, psychological, and social dimensions (Gordon, 1994).
Questions and Observations Related to Functional Health Patterns
1. Health Perception/Health Management
- Questions to Ask:
- How do you perceive your health currently, considering your diabetes?
- What measures do you take to manage your diabetes?
- Observations to Make:
- Assess compliance with medication and health care appointments; look for medical records or pill organizers.
2. Nutritional-Metabolic Pattern
- Questions to Ask:
- Can you describe your daily eating habits?
- Have you noticed any changes in your weight recently?
- Observations to Make:
- Observe body weight, nutritional status, and signs of hydration (e.g., skin turgor) and any self-reported discomfort related to dietary choices.
3. Activity-Exercise Pattern
- Questions to Ask:
- What kinds of physical activities do you engage in regularly?
- Have you experienced any limitations in mobility or exercising since your diagnosis?
- Observations to Make:
- Evaluate stamina levels and ability to perform daily activities, such as walking or engaging in household tasks.
4. Coping/Stress Tolerance
- Questions to Ask:
- How do you generally cope with stress related to your health condition?
- What support systems do you have in place?
- Observations to Make:
- Note the client's tone of voice, body language, and ability to articulate emotional concerns or coping strategies regarding her diabetes and current health challenges.
Upon reviewing Mrs. Acosta's situation through these patterns, a thorough assessment helps nursing professionals establish a comprehensive care plan tailored to her unique needs.

Conclusion

The concepts introduced in both the investment evaluation process relevant to corporate finance and the functional health patterns used in nursing provide crucial frameworks for informed decision-making. Effective investment analysis leverages financial metrics such as CapEx and NPV, while employing comprehensive assessments in nursing through Gordon's methodology ensures holistic care for patients. Adapting these approaches improves decision-making outcomes in both finance and health care settings.

References

1. Brealey, R. A., Myers, S. C., & Allen, F. (2019). Principles of Corporate Finance (13th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
2. Damodaran, A. (2010). Applied Corporate Finance (3rd ed.). Wiley.
3. Fischer, D. E., & Jordan, R. J. (2013). Security Analysis and Portfolio Management (5th ed.). Prentice Hall.
4. Gordon, M. (1994). Nursing Theories: The Base for Professional Nursing Practice (4th ed.). Jones & Bartlett Learning.
5. Graham, B., & Dodd, D. L. (2008). Security Analysis (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill.
6. Ross, S. A., Westerfield, R. W., & Jaffe, J. (2016). Corporate Finance (11th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education.
7. Smart, S. B., & Megginson, W. L. (2009). Introduction to Corporate Finance: A Time-Value Approach. South-Western College Publishing.
8. Weston, J. F., & Copeland, T. E. (2005). Managerial Finance (13th ed.). South-Western College Publishing.
9. Moyer, R. C., McGuigan, J. R., & Kretlow, W. J. (2012). Contemporary Financial Management (14th ed.). Cengage Learning.
10. Brigham, E. F., & Ehrhardt, M. C. (2016). Financial Management: Theory & Practice (15th ed.). Cengage Learning.