Managerial Accounting Ethics Case Accounting 102 Instructo ✓ Solved

Managerial Accounting Ethics Case Accounting 102 Instructor: Mark McCallick, CPA Ethics Assignment (40 points): 1. Watch the four short (8 to 10 minutes each) Videos below from The University of Texas – McCombs School of Business’s “Ethics Unwrapped†website: a. Being Your Best Self, Part 1: Moral Awareness b. Being Your Best Self, Part 2: Moral Decision Making c. Being Your Best Self, Part 3: Moral Intent d.

Being Your Best Self, Part 4: Moral Action e. 2. After viewing the four videos above, visit the AICPA website below and read the section of the AICPA Code of Professional Conduct noted (one page) a. Click Here ïƒ AICPA Principles of Professional Conduct - Section 0.300 to 0.300.070 (just read the 3. After completing steps 1 & 2 above answer these questions: a.

Who should be primarily responsible for keeping ethical considerations in your frame of reference as you make decisions in the workplace? Your boss? Or you? Why? b. Is it right to pay a bribe to induce a government entity to approve a program that will benefit people?

How would you decide? c. Have you ever done something that you know in retrospect that you shouldn’t have but you did it because you wanted to help a friend, a family member, or an organization you belonged to? d. What do you think of the “liked versus respected†dichotomy suggested by one of the people interviewed for the video? e. Have you had the courage to lose a job or something else that was valuable, as did one of the interviewees who forfeited a teaching job for the sake of integrity and your own code of Ethics? f. Do you think Professions like Accounting (CPA’s.

Accountants etc) should have Code of Ethics? Or should everyone just make their own code? Managerial Accounting Ethics Case Accounting 102 Instructor: Mark McCallick, CPA Ethics Assignment (40 points): Your written analysis should be a minimum of two pages long, double spaced – size 12 font. Use APA or MLA formatting. The Ethics assignment is worth 40 points.

Upload your written Ethics research paper in the “Ethics Case†section of Canvas. The “Ethics Case†is a one of the “Modules†in Canvas for this course. NOTE: I use “TurnItIn†to Check for Plagiarism. “TurnItIn†is a program that analyzes your written submissions and reports any plagiarism from other students or from the internet. Therefore, please note that if your paper uses ANY content that is not your own, you must properly cite the work you are using giving proper credit to the author.

You may only use other authors’ work when it is used to support your own statements. You MUST use your own words and write an original paper, or you will be given an "F" for this assignment. If TurnItIn detects plagiarism, you will be given an "F" for this assignment. If you simply "cut & paste" from the internet, you will be given an "F" for this assignment. If you have any questions regarding the Ethics paper or TurnItIn, please contact me. GRADING (40 points): This Ethics assignment will be graded on the following: • Being turned in on-time • Following the instructions and answering all questions above • The content of your answer and your ability to write in a clear, professional manner using all rules of grammar and spelling. (For more videos and reading on the topic of Ethics visit The University of Texas – McCombs School of Business “Ethics Unwrapped†website at )

Paper for above instructions


Introduction


Ethics in managerial accounting is crucial as it directly impacts decision-making processes and organizational integrity. Managerial accountants must navigate through complex ethical dilemmas while adhering to established norms and standards. The videos from the University of Texas – McCombs School of Business provide a framework for understanding ethical concepts such as moral awareness, decision-making, intent, and action. This paper explores several ethical scenarios relevant to managerial accounting by analyzing personal and theoretical viewpoints related to professional ethics.

Responsibility for Ethical Considerations


In the workplace, the primary responsibility for maintaining ethical considerations lies with the individual employee, rather than exclusively with their supervisors. While organizational culture and leadership significantly influence employee behavior, it is ultimately the responsibility of each person to uphold ethical standards (Beauchamp & Childress, 2013). A culture that fosters ethical behavior is essential, but each employee must be proactively engaged in ethical decision-making. As individuals, accountants face situations where unwavering adherence to ethical norms is vital, regardless of the actions or intentions of their superiors (Kaplan & Atkinson, 2015).
The AICPA Code of Professional Conduct emphasizes the importance of integrity and ethical behavior mandated for all members (American Institute of CPAs [AICPA], n.d.). Therefore, even in a subordinate role, one should not excuse unethical behavior just because it comes from a superior. Each accountant has a duty to report unethical practices, thereby making personal accountability fundamental in promoting an ethical workplace environment.

Bribery and Ethical Decision Making


When confronted with the possibility of paying a bribe to induce government approval for a beneficial program, one must weigh the consequences ethically and morally. Although such actions might appear to facilitate noble ends, they corrupt the very mechanisms intended to ensure fairness and equity (Duggan, 2014). According to Kantian ethics, the act of bribery is inherently wrong, as it treats individuals merely as means to an end, rather than ends in themselves (O'Neill, 1989).
In deciding such matters, I would employ utilitarian calculus to consider the broader implications of the act. While the short-term benefits of a bribe might seem appealing, the potential long-term damage to trust in government operations and ethical standards far outweighs any temporary advantages (Harrison & Stacchetti, 2015). Therefore, I would choose not to engage in bribery, recognizing that the integrity of professional conduct should never be compromised for immediate gain.

Personal Ethical Dilemmas


Reflecting on personal ethical experiences, I recognize there have been moments where I acted against my better judgment to help a friend or family member. In one instance, I assisted a friend in completing a task at work that circumvented standard procedures. Although my intention was purely to assist and support my friend, I came to understand that my actions ultimately undermined organizational integrity (Cottam, 1996).
This experience taught me that performing an act out of goodwill does not exempt one from the repercussions of unethical behavior. It reinforced the critical need for moral courage when facing similar scenarios in the future. This moral awareness, as highlighted in the videos, is essential to inform all decisions, particularly when personal relationships might cloud judgment.

The Dichotomy of Being Liked vs. Respected


The dichotomy of being liked versus respected is a significant concept discussed in the ethics videos. Some interviewees assert that a leader may achieve more respect by making tough but fair decisions that do not necessarily make them popular. This implies that ethical leadership may not always win accolades from subordinates (Fox, 2015).
The truth in this dichotomy is evident; however, I believe that a balance can be achieved. Leaders who embody integrity while fostering respect typically cultivate a positive workplace environment. Respect is ultimately rooted in the ability to make decisions that reflect ethical standards, and those who prioritize ethical behavior tend to earn both respect and trust from their teams (Mayer, 2017).

Moral Courage in Professionalism


The video interview highlighted individuals who made significant sacrifices for the sake of their principles. Demonstrating moral courage requires a steadfast commitment to personal and professional ethics, even when the consequences may involve losing a job or facing potential backlash (Crane & Matten, 2016). Personally, I find this concept inspiring, as it speaks to the heart of integrity in one’s personal and professional life.
While I have not yet faced a situation requiring such a drastic decision, I aspire to possess the moral courage exemplified by those individuals mentioned. The ability to stand up against unethical practices, even at a personal cost, is a testament to one’s character and commitment to ethical standards (Leiter, 2016). Aspirations to uphold ethical integrity should guide behavior, thus creating a culture of honesty in any organization.

The Necessity for a Code of Ethics


The question of whether professions such as accounting should have a universal code of ethics or allow individuals to create their own is critical. The existence of a standardized code, such as that provided by the AICPA, serves as a foundational guideline for ethical practice (AICPA, n.d.). This ensures uniformity and accountability in an industry where financial misrepresentation can lead to severe consequences for all stakeholders involved (Gaa, 1996).
Moreover, a universal code strengthens the profession’s integrity and public trust. While individual moral compasses are certainly important, a well-defined code serves to align them with ethical standards that protect stakeholders and promote transparency (Schroeder et al., 2003). Hence, professional ethics are not merely suggestions, but essential guidelines that help safeguard the industry and uphold its credibility.

Conclusion


Managerial accounting ethics is vital for maintaining integrity within the profession. Personal accountability in ethical considerations, the decision-making process regarding bribery, and the balance between being liked versus respected all play crucial roles in ethical behavior within the workplace. As aspiring professionals, embracing a standardized code of ethics while cultivating moral courage will help shape our futures and ensure the integrity of our practices. Ethics cannot be relegated to management alone; it is an individual obligation that drives the profession forward.

References


1. American Institute of CPAs (AICPA). (n.d.). Code of professional conduct. Retrieved from [AICPA website].
2. Beauchamp, T. L., & Childress, J. F. (2013). Principles of biomedical ethics (7th ed.). Oxford University Press.
3. Crane, A., & Matten, D. (2016). Business ethics: Managing corporate citizenship and sustainability in the age of globalization (4th ed.). Oxford University Press.
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5. Duggan, M. (2014). Ethics and fraud in accounting. Accounting Perspectives, 13(3), 201-220.
6. Fox, L. (2015). Leadership, ethics, and working relationships. Harvard Business Review. Retrieved from [Harvard Business Review website].
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9. Kaplan, R. S., & Atkinson, A. A. (2015). Advanced management accounting. Pearson.
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12. O'Neill, O. (1989). Constructions of reason: Explorations of Kant's philosophy. Cambridge University Press.
13. Schroeder, R. G., Clark, M. E., & Cathey, J. M. (2003). Financial accounting theory and analysis: Text and cases (8th ed.). Wiley.