Mktg201 B003 Rm Wk2due Sundayoctober 16 2016 By Noon Pstmotivationi ✓ Solved
MKTG201 B003-RM WK2 DUE: Sunday October 16, 2016 by Noon PST Motivation is the inward drive we have to get what we need. In the mid-1900s, Abraham Maslow, an American psychologist, developed the hierarchy of needs. 1. Select two advertisements and describe the needs identified by Abraham Maslow that each ad addresses. 2.
Analyze the advertisement using the concepts of marking and consumer segmentation, and discuss how it aligns to the organization's mission. 3. Find an international version of an advertisement for one of the products. 4. What differences do you detect in the international version of the ad?
How did the underlying aspects of marketing and psychology utilized in the advertisement change? *Note: Please review my expectations for the assignment. Presented in APA Format. Deliverable length is a minimum of 2 pages. TURNITIN will be used so please cite all work correctly and no PLAGARISM An Interview with Brooke Stover Emily Binkerd 10/13/2016 7:27:45 PM By Emily Sue Binkerd Ms. Stover, My name is Emily Binkerd; I'm a reporter at the Be Awesome Times .
I'm so glad you were able to take the time to sit down and speak with me. I know your time is valuable. It would seem both our readers and staff have appeared to take quite a bit of interest in you, and I'm glad we are able to do this! I've done some extensive research, and it would appear there is so much more we would all like to learn (Don't be alarmed, this will be fun!). Brooke, you present yourself with such poise and confidence, and it certainly shows in your writing.
Has this always been something that comes naturally to you? Your writing seems so well thought out. Surely you must write a lot? -Many people today always have a reason for not taking the time to write. What would you say to those people? From what I've read of yours, you appear to have a writing style all your own.
Are there any special techniques you use? Some writers need quiet; some writers need chaos. What is the best writing environment for you and why? My sources have told me that you have a passion for reading books. Is this true, and if so, what are you currently reading?
You've made it known of your relationship with your dog, and many readers are wondering, what is his name! -What do you have to say about the people who choose cats over dogs? Can they be trusted? It's been a pleasure speaking with you, Brooke! Our readers will enjoy getting to know you. I hope we'll be able to sit down again soon!
We at the Be Awesome Times wish you the best of luck in your future endeavors. Week 4 Discussion Patricia Youngblood 10/11/:24:46 AM Week 4 Discussion: A well-written headline should function as the title of the chapters of a book. It should contain the essence of what information the writer intends to include in the body of the story. “The most important words a journalist writes are headlines" which should capture the reader’s attention and “allow them to decide whether or not to delve more deeply into the newspaper, magazine, or website†(Stovall, 2015). According to Stovall, a headline is defined as an abstract or conceptual sentence, and it expresses a complete thought.
That thought is then limited to a a five to 10-word headline and must contain a subject and a verb. Dr. Merlin R. Mann, Associate Professor of Journalism and Mass Communication at Abilene Christian University and contributor to Columbia University’s “Headlines†web page, suggests “Four Imperatives for Writing Headlinesâ€: Must be correct (in fact and implication). Must connect to ordinary readers (be easily understood).
Must attract attention (using interesting, active words). Must set (or match) tone of the article. With these four imperatives in mind, the five headlines in this week’s discussion assignment could be revised accordingly: From “Explosion-fire damages tire company and injures owner†to “Owner injured; tire company damaged in explosion.†From “FBI probes attorney’s death by hanging in Midville jail†to “FBI probes hanging death in Midville jail.†From “Custody war looms over kidnap victim†to “Kidnap victim now in custody war.†From “Earlier deadlines and new nightmares for some taxpayers†to “Earlier deadlines create nightmares for taxpayers.†From “Two children caught in house fire die from smoke†to “Two children die in house fire.†Mann also includes a warning when writing headlines: “Never allow cute, creative headlines to blind you to the need for accuracy.
Be alert to headlines that have unintended meanings.†Also included in Columbia University’s “Headlines†is information about a current trend in headline writing: “Use hammer headlines: 1-3 words without a verb, often using a double-meaning or subtlety. The subhead then explains the news accurately.†One example of a well-written headline is AP’s recent “90 minutes of fire: Trump, Clinton trade charges, insults†(Pace & Lerer, 2016). This headline meets Mann’s criteria as it is correct, it connects to the reader and attracts attention, and it sets the tone of the article. This headline also meets Stovall’s definition, as it is an abstract sentence containing a subject and verb. -Patti Youngblood References: Headlines .
Retrieved from Pace, P. & Lerer, L. (2016, October 10). 90 minutes of fire: Trump, Clinton trade charges, insults. Associated Press . Retrieved from Stovall, J. (2015). Writing For The Mass Media .
Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Education, Inc. By Joel Seppala Ms. Zambrini, My name is Joel Seppala. I am a reporter for the Camelot Knightly News; we spoke on the phone last week about the purpose of this interview. Thank you for making time to answer a few questions.
Just to remind you, the purpose of this interview is to allow our readers an opportunity to know more about you as a person and to understand what it takes to be a successful writer. I can see from the biography you provided in introducing yourself to the class that you have held a number of jobs as a journalist and copywriter, from your first job in Niles, Ohio, to your current platform as an associate faculty member of Ashford University. After researching your bio and speaking to some of your associates, I developed the following Interview questions. Please keep in mind that I will be sharing your answers to the questions below, in an article I intend to publish. Let’s begin.
Was there a defining moment in your youth where you knew you wanted to become a journalist? What other career paths did you explore? How has the evolution of technology influenced the way in which you cover news stories and gather information? I noticed in your class introduction that you had spent several years working in and around your hometown. How have people you’ve grown up with responded to your writing about news and feature stories within the community?
How did writing copy influence your ability to cover the news? Is there a time of day when you write best? What makes for a good writing atmosphere for you? Thank you for your time and for allowing our readers to gain an insight into your life as a writer and as an educator. Headlines Brooke Stover 10/11/:14:19 PM The headline of an article is the most important part.
A well- written “headline that is clear and specific will tell the readers what a story is about and allow them to decide whether or not to delve more deeply into the newspaper, magazine or website†(Stovall, 2015, p. 85). Readers should be able to understand the point of an article right away. According to Copyblogger, “It’s your critical first impression: 80 percent of visitors will read your headline, but only 20 percent will go on to read the piece itself†(Handley, 2016, p. 18).
A headline must catch the reader’s attention so that they will go on to read the full article or story. I would rewrite the following: · “Explosion-fire damages tire company and injures owner†to “Explosion injures owner, tire company damaged.†· “FBI probes attorney’s death by hanging in Midville jail†to “FBI probes hanging death in Midville jail.†· “Custody war looms over kidnap victim†to “Victim of kidnapping in custody war.†· “Earlier deadlines and new nightmares for some taxpayers†to “Early deadlines cause nightmares for taxpayers." · “Two children caught in house fire die from smoke†to “Two children die in house fire.†I found an example of a well-written headline in an Associated Press article, “Militant attack on Shiite shrine in Afghan capital kills 14†(Faiez, 2016).
This title is to the point and quickly captures the audience’s attention. This headline agrees with Stovall’s statement, “Headlines are abstracted sentences- five to 10 words at most- that convey a complete thought†(p. 85). The reader knows right away, from the headline, exactly what the article is about and they will not feel that they have wasted any time. -Brooke Stover References Faiez, R. (2016, October 11). Militant attack on Shiite shrine in Afghan capital kills 14.
Associated Press . Retrieved from Handley, A. (2016). Hook ’em With Headlines. Entrepreneur , 44(2), 18-19. Retrieved from Stovall, G.
J. (2015). Writing for The Mass Media (9th ed.). Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education Inc.
Paper for above instructions
Advertising plays a pivotal role in connecting consumers with products by appealing to their underlying needs and desires. Abraham Maslow, a renowned psychologist, developed the "Hierarchy of Needs," a framework that categorizes human motivations into five levels: physiological needs, safety needs, love and belongingness needs, esteem needs, and self-actualization needs (Maslow, 1943). This paper analyzes two advertisements, identifies the needs they address, examines the concepts of marketing appropriateness and consumer segmentation, and relates these findings to the organization's mission. Additionally, an international advertisement for a product will be examined for differences and marketing implications.
Advertisement Analysis
Advertisement 1: Nike's "Just Do It"
Nike's iconic slogan, "Just Do It," serves as a powerful motivator for athletes and active individuals. This advertisement largely addresses esteem needs and self-actualization needs in Maslow's hierarchy. By promoting the idea that anyone can overcome obstacles and reach their full potential through dedication and hard work, Nike seeks to instill a sense of strength and accomplishment in the consumer. The brand identifies with the everyday athlete and emphasizes personal achievement, aligning with the esteem needs by fostering self-respect and recognition through accomplishments (Sweeney & Soutar, 2001).
From a marketing perspective, Nike effectively employs consumer segmentation by targeting active individuals and sports enthusiasts. The brand employs demographic segmentation, focusing on age groups that are likely to engage in athletic activities—particularly young adults and teenagers. The marketing strategy aligns with Nike's mission to inspire and innovate for every athlete in the world. By continuously associating its products with success and accomplishment, Nike reinforces its brand identity as a leader in athletic gear (Kotler & Keller, 2016).
Advertisement 2: Dove's "Real Beauty"
Dove's "Real Beauty" campaign is an advertisement that aims to reshape beauty standards and promote positive body image. It primarily addresses love and belongingness needs and self-esteem needs. The advertisement reflects the idea that everyone is beautiful in their own way, urging consumers to embrace their authentic selves. This resonates with the emotional need for acceptance and validation from others, addressing the core of human social needs (Tiggemann, 2011).
In marketing terms, Dove utilizes psychographic segmentation by focusing on consumers who value self-acceptance, authenticity, and body positivity. This strategy aligns with Dove's mission to empower women, promoting a sense of community and belonging among consumers. The brand's commitment to diversity and inclusion has established it as a relatable and trustworthy entity, transforming its narrative from a mere soap brand to a champion of self-confidence and beauty diversity (Keller, 2013).
International Advertisement Comparison
Let us examine the international version of Dove’s "Real Beauty" campaign launched in various countries. For instance, the campaign in South Africa featured women from various ethnic backgrounds showcasing their unique beauty, distinctly addressing cultural nuances in beauty standards that differ from Western ideals.
Differences in Marketing Aspects
While the core message of promoting authentic beauty remains consistent, the South African version of the campaign highlights cultural representation that resonates with local consumers more effectively. It acknowledges and celebrates the diversity of beauty across different ethnicities, which is a significant aspect in countries with rich cultural diversity (Huang, 2016). The advertisement showcases women of various skin tones and typologies, emphasizing the concept that beauty does not adhere to a singular standard.
Psychologically, this adaptation aligns with the collective cultural values of the target audience, thus enhancing the emotional connection consumers feel with the brand (Jilnina et al., 2010). By addressing social norms and challenges prevalent in the local culture, Dove fosters a sense of belonging and community, which further aligns with Maslow's connection to belongingness needs.
Conclusion
In summary, advertisements like Nike's "Just Do It" and Dove's "Real Beauty" effectively align with Maslow's hierarchy of needs by addressing esteem and belongingness needs, respectively. Both advertisements utilize segmentation strategies—demographic and psychographic segmentation—to resonate with consumers on an emotional level. Additionally, adapting advertisements for international markets reflects the significance of cultural relevance in marketing strategies. By customizing messages to honor diverse cultural perspectives, brands can create more meaningful connections with their audiences.
References
- Huang, J. (2016). Cultural Adaptation in Global Advertising: An Analysis of the Dove Campaign. International Journal of Advertising Studies, 23(2), 175-195.
- Jilnina, R., Tolkachev, V., & Goncharov, I. (2010). Psychological Factors in International Marketing: Evidence from Emerging Economies. International Journal of Marketing, 10(3), 223-230.
- Keller, K. L. (2013). Strategic Brand Management: Building, Measuring, and Managing Brand Equity. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
- Kotler, P., & Keller, K. L. (2016). Marketing Management (15th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
- Maslow, A. H. (1943). A Theory of Human Motivation. Psychological Review, 50(4), 370-396.
- Sweeney, J. C., & Soutar, G. N. (2001). Consumer Satisfaction and Perceived Quality: A Multi-Dimensional Perspective. Journal of Consumer Satisfaction, Dissatisfaction and Complaining Behavior, 14, 88-97.
- Tiggemann, M. (2011). The Impact of Media Exposure on Body Image and Eating Attitudes in Women. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 30(4), 401-423.