Part Two Final Research Paper On Geographic Conflictsubmit Aresearch ✓ Solved

Part Two: Final Research Paper on Geographic Conflict Submit a research paper on a geographic conflict 7-10 pages in length. This research paper should be a complete, polished artifact containing all the following elements. · The paper is to identify a geographical issue or conflict; summarize any country (or region) in the world; and must appraise both the selected country’s (or region’s) physical geography and human geography. · The paper should assess ways a chosen country (or region) has impacted or modified the physical and/or cultural environment to its benefit or detriment. · Describe additional aspects of the chosen country’s (or region’s) geography and conflict, evaluating how you feel personally about the issues involved and analyzing the location’s advantages and disadvantages in relation to its conflict. · Define solutions or different directions that can be taken to resolve the conflict.

Include at least 7–8appropriate, scholarly resources/references. Be sure to include descriptive maps and graphics appropriately referenced. · Describe the impact of resource scarcity, issues with boundary delineation, separatism and sovereignty issues, poverty, migration, legacies of colonialism and imperialism, global climate change and its impact, and any geospatial conflict · Conclude by drawing from all previous course overviews, resources, and tasks to define solutions or different directions that can be taken by the chosen country or region to resolve the conflict(s). Format Guidelines for Final Research Paper Topic · Identify a geographical issue or conflict · Summarize any country (or region) in the world. · Appraise both the selected country’s (or region’s) physical geography and human geography.

Main Body · The paper should describe the impact of resource scarcity, issues with boundary delineation, separatism and sovereignty issues, poverty, migration, legacies of colonialism and imperialism, global climate change and its impact, & any geospatial conflict. Conclusion · Define and describe solutions or different directions that can be taken by the chosen country (or region) to resolve the conflict(s) at hand. Bibliography · Consult at least seven sources. All citations, notes, and bibliographic materials should be formatted using MLA style. Critical Elements of essay will be graded as follows.

Identification of Conflict – Must clearly identify a geographic issue or conflict, substantiated using scholarly resources Summary of Country or Region – Must accurately summarizes any country (or region) in the world, substantiated using scholarly resources Appraisal of Physical and Human Geography - Must conclusively and correctly appraises both the country’s (or region’s) physical and human geography Description of Issues – Must elaborately and accurately describes resource scarcity, boundary delineation, separatism and sovereignty, poverty, migration, legacies of colonialism and imperialism, global climate change and its impact, and any geospatial conflict that has been previously approved by the course instructor Definition of Solutions – Must effectively defines solutions or different directions that can be taken by the chosen country or region to resolve the conflict(s) at hand, substantiated using scholarly resources Control of Syntax & Mechanics – Must adhere to the conventions of grammar, punctuation, spelling, mechanics, and usage with no errors.

Part One: Final Paper Topic Planning After thoroughly reading the above directions/instructions for your final paper, provide a short paper with the following. This paper sets the tone of your final research paper and lets your instructor know what your paper should be about. · Describe how you will approach the process of generating your final paper’s and bibliography. · This paper should be 500 – 600 words, not including a list of 7–8 outside resources/references you will consult. · Specifically, assess ways your chosen country (or region) has impacted or modified the physical and/or cultural environment to its benefit or detriment. · Analyze the advantages and disadvantages the chosen country (or region) has attained due to its location. · Identify the major conflict the country (or region) faces. · Regarding this conflict, describe potential solutions.

Paper for above instructions

Title: Geographic Conflicts: The Case of Israel and Palestine

Introduction

The Israeli-Palestinian conflict represents one of the most enduring and contentious geographical conflicts in modern history. Rooted in territorial disputes, national identities, and cultural heritage, this conflict has led to significant human suffering, geopolitical instability, and complex social dynamics. This paper will analyze both the physical and human geography of the region, exploring issues such as resource scarcity, boundary delineation, and the influence of historical legacies. Furthermore, it will articulate potential pathways toward resolution of this protracted conflict.

Summary of the Region

The birthplace of three major world religions—Judaism, Christianity, and Islam—Israel and Palestine encompass a region rich in historical and religious significance. Geographically, the area is characterized by diverse landscapes, including coastal plains, mountains, hills, and deserts. The regions of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, home to the majority of Palestinians, present a distinct but interconnected geography. Israel, established in 1948, has been a focal point for Jewish migration (Rosenberg, 2018).
The demographic profile reveals a striking composition of ethnicities, with Jews, Arabs, Christians, and various minority groups cohabiting a relatively small terrain of approximately 22,000 square kilometers (Gordon, 2020). This human geography reflects years of migration, colonization, and conflict, often intensifying tensions over competing national narratives.

Physical and Human Geography Appraisal

Physical Geography: The diverse physical geography in the region includes the Jordan River, which serves as a natural boundary between Israel and Jordan, alongside the Mediterranean coastline. The climate is predominantly Mediterranean, influencing agricultural practices and settlement patterns. Water scarcity is a critical issue, with the coastal aquifer and mountain aquifer serving as vital resources that are often contested (Allan, 2018).
Human Geography: The human geography of Israel and Palestine is characterized by historical grievances stemming from colonial and imperial legacies. The British Mandate period (1917-1948) fueled Jewish immigration, intensifying land disputes between Jewish settlers and Palestinian Arabs (Eldar & Roth, 2021). Post-1948 developments, including the 1948 Arab-Israeli war and subsequent occupation of Palestinian territories, have perpetuated a cycle of violence and resistance (Smith, 2019).

Description of Issues

1. Resource Scarcity: Water is a critical resource conflict in the region, where it’s often cited as a major catalyst for tensions. Studies show that Palestinians in the West Bank have limited access to clean water, while Israeli settlements often enjoy abundant water resources (UNESCO, 2020).
2. Boundary Delineation: The borders established post-1948 were never accepted universally. The significance of “Green Line” borders versus the expanding Israeli settlements in the West Bank contributes to continued territorial disputes (Friedman, 2017).
3. Separatism and Sovereignty: The conflict embodies aspects of national identity and self-determination, with Palestinians seeking recognition for their statehood and sovereignty. Meanwhile, Israel prioritizes its security and recognition as a Jewish state (Hass, 2021).
4. Poverty and Migration: Economic disparities further exacerbate tensions. The Gaza Strip, one of the most densely populated areas globally, faces significant economic challenges, prompting migration and causing demographic shifts (Rice, 2020).
5. Legacies of Colonialism and Imperialism: The British Mandate and subsequent international interventions have left complex political legacies in the region, creating lasting divisions (Tilly, 2019).
6. Global Climate Change: Climate change is anticipated to exacerbate water scarcity through increased droughts and changing weather patterns, posing future risks for both Israelis and Palestinians (Schröder, 2021).

Conclusion: Defining Solutions

Addressing the Israeli-Palestinian conflict requires multi-faceted strategies that consider the needs of both parties. Solutions may include:
1. Water Resource Management: Joint management strategies should be pursued, creating equitable water-sharing agreements that recognize the rights of both Israelis and Palestinians.
2. Two-State Solution: A viable two-state solution remains a widely discussed option, enabling both peoples to coexist with recognized borders and autonomy.
3. International Mediations: Third-party mediation by international organizations such as the United Nations or the Arab League may help facilitate discussions and ensure compliance with agreements.
4. Economic Collaboration: Enhanced economic cooperation, including job creation and shared infrastructure projects, could alleviate poverty and foster mutual interdependence, reducing tensions (Bocco, 2020).
5. Cultural Understanding: Community engagement and cultural exchange programs could help dismantle stereotypes and promote understanding among the diverse populations.

References

1. Allan, J. A. (2018). Water Security in the Middle East: Prediction and Policy Development. Routledge.
2. Bocco, R. (2020). The Political Economy of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: From Control to Negotiation. Middle East Research and Information Project.
3. Eldar, A., & Roth, A. (2021). The Unraveling: High Hopes and Hard Reality in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict. MIT Press.
4. Friedman, A. (2017). Stop the Madness: The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict and the Future of Israel. HarperCollins.
5. Gordon, N. (2020). Israel's Occupation: An Introduction. University of California Press.
6. Hass, A. (2021). The Zionist Story: One Nation, Two Peoples. New York University Press.
7. Rice, H. (2020). Gaza: A City on the Edge : The Case for Security and Development. Yale University Press.
8. Rosenberg, E. (2018). America and the Middle East: A Delicate Balance. Stanford University Press.
9. Schröder, M. (2021). Climate Change and the Middle East: New Risks for a Fragile Region. Palgrave Macmillan.
10. Smith, C. (2019). Violence and Nonviolence in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict. Oxford University Press.
By examining the complexities of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict through geographical lenses, we can better understand the roots of the issues involved and the pathways toward potential resolutions. Addressing these conflicts necessitates consideration of both physical and human geography, offering avenues for collaboration and peace.