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Metal plating is done by passing current through a metal solution. For example,

ID: 1020148 • Letter: M

Question

Metal plating is done by passing current through a metal solution. For example, an item can become gold plated by attaching the item to a power source and submerging it into a Au3+ solution. The item itself serves as the cathode, at which the Au3+ions are reduced to Au(s). A piece of solid gold is used as the anode and is also connected to the power source, thus completing the circuit.

What mass of gold is produced when 10.1 A of current are passed through a gold solution for 42.0 min ?

Express your answer with the appropriate units.

Explanation / Answer

      Au+3 + 3e- --------> Au

                z =3

                F = 96500C

                A = 10.1A

                t   = 42min = 42*60   = 2520sec

                M      = 197

                W    = Mct/ZF

                       = 197*10.1*2520/3*96500   = 17.32g >>>> answer