Which of the following ionic solids would have the largest lattice energy? A. so
ID: 103215 • Letter: W
Question
Which of the following ionic solids would have the largest lattice energy? A. sodium fluoride B. strontium oxide C. cesium iodide D. barium sulphate E. calcium fluoride Which of the following ionic solids would have the largest lattice energy? A. sodium fluoride B. strontium oxide C. cesium iodide D. barium sulphate E. calcium fluoride Which of the following ionic solids would have the largest lattice energy? A. sodium fluoride B. strontium oxide C. cesium iodide D. barium sulphate E. calcium fluorideExplanation / Answer
answer : B. strontium oxide
explanation:
NaF , SrO , CsI , BaSO4 , CaF2
lattice energy is directly proportional to the charges of the ions and inversly proportional to the radius of atoms
NaF -------> Na+ + F-
SrO ----------> Sr+2 + O-2
CsI ----------> Cs+ + I-
BaSO4 -----------> Ba+2 + SO4-2
CaF2 ----------> Ca+2 + 2F-
among the given BaSO4 and SrO have higher charges. so they should be higher lattice energy . now we have to decide which one is higher.
SrO is higher because Sr size is smaller than Ba . so ultimate answer is SrO