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Important instruction: Select only one to sol ve, either prob. #35 or #36, not b

ID: 1124997 • Letter: I

Question

Important instruction: Select only one to sol ve, either prob. #35 or #36, not both, ext ra work result in negative credit, Mark X" across the unused problem. 35) Consider the following Projects and Find the best choice based upon B/C analysis logical procedure of analysis and final selection. Show clearly whic Assuming that the first cost of each project-its PW of cost. h one you dro p/keep as compared to "1 (10pts) ared to " a b c d e f PW of Cost 300 200 250 500 400 100 250 300 PW of Benefit 320 250 150 450 350 150 250 250 Calculated B/C

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Project a

PW of cost = 300

PW of benefit = 320

Calculate B/C ratio -

B/C ratio = PW of benefit/PW of cost = 320/300 = 1.07

The B/C ration of Project a is 1.07

Project b

PW of cost = 200

PW of benefit = 250

Calculate B/C ratio -

B/C ratio = PW of benefit/PW of cost = 250/200 = 1.25

The B/C ration of Project b is 1.25

Project c

PW of cost = 250

PW of benefit = 150

Calculate B/C ratio -

B/C ratio = PW of benefit/PW of cost = 150/250 = 0.6

The B/C ration of Project c is 0.6

Project d

PW of cost = 500

PW of benefit = 450

Calculate B/C ratio -

B/C ratio = PW of benefit/PW of cost = 450/500 = 0.9

The B/C ration of Project d is 0.9

Project e

PW of cost = 400

PW of benefit = 350

Calculate B/C ratio -

B/C ratio = PW of benefit/PW of cost = 350/400 = 0.87

The B/C ration of Project e is 0.87

Project f

PW of cost = 100

PW of benefit = 150

Calculate B/C ratio -

B/C ratio = PW of benefit/PW of cost = 150/100 = 1.5

The B/C ration of Project f is 1.5

Project g

PW of cost = 250

PW of benefit = 250

Calculate B/C ratio -

B/C ratio = PW of benefit/PW of cost = 250/250 = 1

The B/C ration of Project g is 1

Project h

PW of cost = 300

PW of benefit = 250

Calculate B/C ratio -

B/C ratio = PW of benefit/PW of cost = 250/300 = 0.83

The B/C ration of Project h is 0.83

The projects that have B/C ratio greater than or equal to 1 will be kept while those which have B/C ratio of less than 1 will be drop.

It can be seen that Project c, Project d, Project e, and Project h have B/C ratio of less than 1. So, these projects will be dropped.

Project a, Project b, Project f, Project g has B/C ratio of either equal to 1 or greater than 1. So, these projects will be kept.

Out of the projects that are kept, the B/C ratio of Project f is greatest.

So, the best choice based upon B/C analysis technique is Project f.