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Consider two nations, country A and country B, that produce goods X and Y. The p

ID: 1146947 • Letter: C

Question

Consider two nations, country A and country B, that produce goods X and Y. The production possibility frontiers for the two nations are graphed with units of good Y measured vertically and units of good X measured horizontally. At the two nation–s current points along their frontiers, the slope of a tangent line is steeper for country A than for country B. We can conclude that:

Select one:

a. country B has an absolute advantage in producing good X.

b. country A has an absolute advantage in producing good X.

c. country B has a comparative advantage in producing good X.

d. country A has a comparative advantage in producing good X.

Explanation / Answer

In the given question, it can be observed that the country A produces the product X at a lower opportunity cost when compared to that of country B. Therefore it can be concluded that the country A has a comparative advantage.

Therefore option (d) country A has a competitive advantage in producing good X is the answer.