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Measuring a Nation’s Income (Mobile-Enabled) Graded Assignment | Read Chapter 5

ID: 1161689 • Letter: M

Question

Measuring a Nation’s Income (Mobile-Enabled)

Graded Assignment | Read Chapter 5 | Back to Assignment

Due Thursday 07.05.18 at 08:00 AM

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1. The economy's income and expenditure

The following diagram presents a circular-flow model of a simple economy. The outer set of arrows (shown in green) shows the flow of dollars, and the inner set of arrows (shown in red) shows the corresponding flow of inputs and outputs.

Based on this model, households earn income whenhouseholds purchasegoods and services in markets for factors of production.

Suppose Ana earns $675 per week working as a doctor for the Medical Clinic. She uses $9 to order a mojito cocktail at Little Havana. Little Havana pays Yakov $450 per week to wait tables. Yakov uses $325 to purchase medical services from the Medical Clinic.

Identify whether each of the following events in this scenario occurs in the market for factors of production or the market for goods and services.

Event

Market for Factors of Production

Market for Goods and Services

Which of the elements of this scenario represent a flow from a household to a firm? This could be a flow of dollars, inputs, or outputs. Check all that apply.

The $325 Yakov spends to purchase medical services from the Medical Clinic

The mojito Ana receives

Ana's labor

True or False: For the economy as a whole, expenditures must equal income.

True

False

1. The economy's income and expenditure

The following diagram presents a circular-flow model of a simple economy. The outer set of arrows (shown in green) shows the flow of dollars, and the inner set of arrows (shown in red) shows the corresponding flow of inputs and outputs.

Based on this model, households earn income whenhouseholds purchasegoods and services in markets for factors of production.

Suppose Ana earns $675 per week working as a doctor for the Medical Clinic. She uses $9 to order a mojito cocktail at Little Havana. Little Havana pays Yakov $450 per week to wait tables. Yakov uses $325 to purchase medical services from the Medical Clinic.

Identify whether each of the following events in this scenario occurs in the market for factors of production or the market for goods and services.

Event

Market for Factors of Production

Market for Goods and Services

Yakov earns $450 per week working for Little Havana. Ana spends $9 to order a mojito cocktail. Ana earns $675 per week working for the Medical Clinic.

Which of the elements of this scenario represent a flow from a household to a firm? This could be a flow of dollars, inputs, or outputs. Check all that apply.

The $325 Yakov spends to purchase medical services from the Medical Clinic

The mojito Ana receives

Ana's labor

True or False: For the economy as a whole, expenditures must equal income.

True

False

Markets for Goods and Services Firms Households Markets for Factors of Production

Explanation / Answer

Yakov earns $450 per week working for Little Havana- Market for factors of production

Ana spends $9 to order a mojito cocktail- Market for goods and service

Ana earns $675 per week working for the medical Clinic- Market for factors of production

The $325 Yakov spends to purchase medical clinic- Flow of dollar

The Mojito Ana receive- Flow of output

Ana's labor- Flow of input

For the economy as a whole, expenditures must equal income- TRUE.