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ABC Corporation has a local monopoly in the sale of automatic paper towel dispen

ID: 1161979 • Letter: A

Question

ABC Corporation has a local monopoly in the sale of automatic paper towel dispensers. The table below gives you information concerning the demand for these towel dispensers at various prices and the cost of production of these dispensers at various levels of output. Quantity Price Marginal Revenue Profit Total Revenue Total Costs Marginal Costs $80 100 125 155 190 230 $100 85 70 0 2 40 25 Complete the table by filling in the correct values for each cell. What level of output maximizes profit for this firm? What price should this firm this firm charge?

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

1)

Quantity

Price

TR

MR

TC

MC

Profit

0

100

0

80

1

85

85

85

100

20

-15

2

70

140

55

125

25

15

3

55

165

25

155

30

10

4

40

160

-5

190

35

-30

5

25

125

-35

230

40

-105

?

Working:

Profit = Total Revenue – Total Cost

Total Revenue = Price * Quantity

MR: Change in Total revenue

MC: Change in Total cost

2) As evident in the table above, when quantity equals 2 units firm is maximizing profits

3) The firm will charge a price of $70 as after this point marginal costs start exceeding marginal revenue

Quantity

Price

TR

MR

TC

MC

Profit

0

100

0

80

1

85

85

85

100

20

-15

2

70

140

55

125

25

15

3

55

165

25

155

30

10

4

40

160

-5

190

35

-30

5

25

125

-35

230

40

-105