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Quantity of Hot Dogs per Week Quantity of Baseball Games per Week Refer to the a

ID: 1167929 • Letter: Q

Question

Quantity of Hot

Dogs per Week

Quantity of

Baseball Games

per Week

Refer to the above table and assume that each week this consumer buys only hot dogs and tickets to baseball games. The price of a hot dog is $2.00 and the price of a baseball game is $60.00. If the consumer's income is $190.00 per week, he will purchase a quantity of ________ hot dogs and ________ baseball games each week at a consumer optimum.

Quantity of Hot

Dogs per Week

Total Utility

Quantity of

Baseball Games

per Week

Total Utility 1 40 1 400 2 60 2 700 3 76 3 850 4 86 4 950 5 91 5 1000 6 93 6 1025

Explanation / Answer

Quantity of Hot

Dogs per Week

Quantity of

Baseball Games

per Week

Budget constraint is:

190 = 2X + 30 Y Where X: Quantity of hot dog, Y: Quantity of baseball games

or,

95 = X + 15Y

Optimal combination satisfying above condition is (5, 6), that is, 5 hot dogs & 6 baseball tickets.

Total utility from this combination = 91 + 1025 = 1,116

Quantity of Hot

Dogs per Week

Total Utility Marginal Utility

Quantity of

Baseball Games

per Week

Total Utility Marginal Utility 1 40 1 400 2 60 20 2 700 300 3 76 16 3 850 150 4 86 10 4 950 100 5 91 5 5 1000 50 6 93 2 6 1025 25