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Suppose that C = 60 + 0.8 Y_D I = 150 - 10r G = 250 T = 200 M^s = 100 M^d = 40 +

ID: 1224468 • Letter: S

Question

Suppose that C = 60 + 0.8 Y_D I = 150 - 10r G = 250 T = 200 M^s = 100 M^d = 40 + 0.1 Y - 10r a. Write the equations for the IS and LM schedules. b. Find the equilibrium values for income (Y_0) and the interest rate (r_0). Suppose we change the model in problem 1 such that investment is assumed to be completely interest inelastic; investment does not depend on the rate of interest and we have I = 150. a. Write the new equations for the IS and LM schedules. Show the schedules graphically. b. Find the new equilibrium values for income and the interest rate.

Explanation / Answer

a.IS curve is defined by the equation,

Y=C+I+G

=60+.8YD+150-10r+250

=460+.8YD-10r

.2YD=460-10r

Or,YD=2300-50r

The LM curve is defined by the equation M / P = L ( i , Y ) {display style M/P=L(i,Y)} , where the supply of money is represented as the real amount M/P (as opposed to the nominal amount M), with P representing the price level, and L being the real demand for money,i=interest rate,Y=income.

b.At equilibrium,

Md=Ms

Or,40+.01Y-10r=100

Or,.01Y=60+10r

Or,Y=6000+1000r

Putting value of Y we have,

Md=40+.1(6000+1000r)-10r

=40+600+100r-10r

=640+90r

Or,r0=(Md-640)/90

Putting value of r we have,

Y0=6000+1000[(Md-640)/90]=6000+11.11Md-7111.11=11.11Md-1111.11

2.I am unable to draw any diagram as my system is not supporting.