CRITERIA 1. Name three historical nursing leaders and explain how their contribu
ID: 125598 • Letter: C
Question
CRITERIA 1. Name three historical nursing leaders and explain how their contributions impacted community/public health nursing Using definitions and examples from the lecture to explain the difference between population, community and aggregate 2. The Table 13-5 program- Choose one program and summarize its purpose. Then discuss how the program can help nurses to provide culturally competent care 3. 4 Review ANA's definition of community health nursing practice and APHAs definition of Public health nursing ractice Also review the Public Health ntervention Wheel Listen to the lecture Using this information, identify 3 roles that a community health nurses can assume. Discuss, using examples what the CHN will do in each of the roles. searchExplanation / Answer
1. Historical Nursing Leaders
The Florence Nightingale is one of the nursing leaders with excellent Leadership skills. Its thoughts and insights shaped the nursing profession. With her knowledge, skills, and credentials she worked at the war and care of victims who injured at the battles.she managed to achieve her objectives.
Lilian wald coin has put the major contribution to the public health nursing. she believes the public health nurse can also treat the socio-economic problems of the community. she involved with the social agencies and improve the overall health of the entire community.
Mary Brewster worked on the lower east side of the NewYork city and improves the living conditions of girl children.She provided nursing services to the sick children at their home. She believes children are family prosperity and happiness.
2. population: A group of people who live in a particular geographical area. The universe is the total of all population. Example: Population Density means the number of people per km2.
Community: community is a social unit who has common norms and values. They have their own identity, cultures, and beliefs.
Example: the Protestant community., Jew community.
Aggregate: Aggregate is the group of people based a common characteristics within the community.
Example: senior citizens are common characteristic based on age, Teenagers - common characteristic based on age, Pregnancy women -common characteristic based on pregnancy.
4. ANA defines Community health nursing practices as "the practice of promoting and protecting the health of a population using knowledge from nursing, social, and public health sciences.
ANA says, the public health nursing not only limited to immunizations, prevention of infection, and environmental health. It supports the public health by advocacy, education and policy. It also review the scope of public health nursing and standard of practice. The Nurses should update the knowledge of public health issues.
American Public Health Association says the public health Nursing improves the practice of public health Nursing through leadership. It makes interdisciplinary nursing collaboration in health policies and programs.
Public Health Intervention Wheel
Public Health nurses uses the intervention Wheel at the various level of practice.The core set of interventions represents in the everday practice of public health Nursing.
The Role of Community Health Nurse:
1. As a Clinician:
The community health Nurse plays the clinician role as provides care for the entire family, promotion of health and prevention of illness.She has to assess the needs of population at the community level. Example: She has to observe and to provide counselling to the patient.
2. As a Educator:
The nurse has to teach the individual,the family, and the entire community. She has to promote the health of community through the health education. Example: Conducting Health programmes in the community.
3. As a Leader:
The nurse acts as a leader in planning and directing of health programs and effects of changes in community health. She should be a good communicator and to have good interpersonal skills. Example: the role of community health leader in National health programs.