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A)Determine the acceleration of the ball during the throw. B)Determine the accel

ID: 1326090 • Letter: A

Question

A)Determine the acceleration of the ball during the throw.

B)Determine the acceleration of the skater during the throw.

A 58-kg skater initially at rest throws a 4.0-kg medicine ball horizontally to the left. Suppose the ball is accelerated through a distance of 1.0 m before leaving the skater?s hand at a speed of 7.0 m/s . Assume the skater and the ball to be point-like, the surface to be frictionless, and ignore air resistance. Use a vertical y-axis with the positive direction pointing up, and a horizontal x-axis with the positive direction pointing to the right. A)Determine the acceleration of the ball during the throw. B)Determine the acceleration of the skater during the throw.

Explanation / Answer

here given are

vf=7m/sec

m1=58kg

m2=4kg

d=1m

vf^2-vi^2=2ad

now interchanging the equation we get
a= vf^2-vi^2/2d
=7.0^2 - 0^2/2(1m)
a=24.5m/s^2

force on the 4kg medicine ball

=ma
=(4kg)(24.5m/s^2)
=98N
a = F/m
a=98/58kg
a=1.68m/s^2