A long strait wire lies on the x axis and carries a 3.0 A current in the +x dire
ID: 1355172 • Letter: A
Question
A long strait wire lies on the x axis and carries a 3.0 A current in the +x direction. The wire is placed in a uniform magnetic field B = (0.25i - 0.38j + 0.15k) T. The field will exert a force on the wire. Calculate the x-component of the force on the wire per cm of length. Express your answers using two significant figures. Calculate the y-component of the force on the wire per cm of length. Express your answers using two significant figures. Calculate the z-component of the force on the wire per cm of length. Express your answers using two significant figures.Explanation / Answer
force on wire F = I*L x B
here we have cross product of L and B vectore
L = 1m = 1i
B = 0.25i -0.38j+0.15k
F = 3*1i x (0.25i-0.38j+0.15k)
F = 3*(0i-0.38k-0.15j)
F = 0i-1.14k-0.45j N/m
F =( 0i-0.45j-1.14k)x10^-2 N/cm
so x component
Fx = 0
y component
Fy = -0.45x10^-2 N/cm
z component
Fz = 1.14x10^-2 N/cm