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If you touch the two terminals of a power supply with your two fingertips on opp

ID: 1364050 • Letter: I

Question

If you touch the two terminals of a power supply with your two fingertips on opposite hands, the potential difference will produce a current through your torso. The maximum safe current is approximately 5 mA.

(a) If your hands are completely dry, the resistance of your body from fingertip to fingertip is approximately 530 k. If you accidentally touch both terminals of your 120 V household electricity supply with dry fingers, what current will flow, and will you receive a dangerous shock?

____________mA, a  ---Select--- dangerous harmless  shock.

(b) If your hands are moist, your resistance drops to approximately 1.8 k. If you accidentally touch both terminals of your 120 V household supply with moist fingers, what current will flow, and will you receive a dangerous shock?
________ mA, a  ---Select--- dangerous harmless  shock.

(c) For the situation of part a, what electric power is dissipated in your body?
  ___________mW

Would you notice the heating?

Yes No   

Explanation / Answer

a )

first case I = V/R = 120/530*103  = 0.22 mA safe   harmless

second case

b ) I = V/R = 120/1 .8 *103   = 66.67 mA not safe   dangerous shock

c) electric power is dissipated in your body P = V*I = 120* 0.22 *10-3  = 27.2 m W

d ) No we will not notice heat our body tempreture more then this can rise