In 1964, after the 1250-kg jet-powered car Spirit of America lost its parachute
ID: 1373124 • Letter: I
Question
In 1964, after the 1250-kg jet-powered car Spirit of America lost its parachute and went out of control during a run at Bonneville Salt Flats, Utah, it left skid marks about 8 km long. (This earned a place in the Guinness Book of World Records for longest skid marks.)
(a) If the car was moving initially at a speed of about 927 km/h, and was still going at about 298 km/h when it crashed into a brine pond, estimate the coefficient of kinetic friction ? k.
(b) What was the kinetic energy of the car 33 s after the skid began?
Explanation / Answer
here ,
vi = 927 km/h = 257.5 m/s
vf = 298 km/h = 82.8 m/s
Now , Using third equation of motion
vf^2 - vi^2 = 2*a*d
82.8^2 - 257.5^2 = 2*8000*a
a = -3.72 m/s^2
Now, as a = -uk*g
-3.72 = -9.8 * uk
uk = 0.379
the coeffieceint of kinetic friction is 0.379
b)
Now , after 33 s
vf = 257.5 - 3.72 * 33
vf = 134.9 m/s
Kinetic energy = 0.5 * 1250 * 134.9^2
Kinetic energy =1.137 *10^7 J