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Consider three identical metal spheres, A, B, and C. Sphere A carries a charge o

ID: 1410726 • Letter: C

Question

Consider three identical metal spheres, A, B, and C. Sphere A carries a charge of +9q. Sphere B carries a charge of -q. Sphere C carries no net charge. Spheres A and B are touched together and then separated. Sphere C is then touched to sphere A and separated from it. Lastly, sphere C is touched to sphere B and separated from it. (a) What is the ratio of the final charge on sphere C to q? What is the ratio of the final total charge on the three spheres to q (b) before they are allowed to touch each other and (c) after they have touched?

Explanation / Answer

Ai = +9q

Bi = -q

Ci = 0

After A and B touched together

A1 = +4q

B1 = +4q

C1 = 0

C and A is touched after that

A2 = +2q

B2 = +4q

C2 = +2q

Now C and B touched

A3 = +2q

B2 = +3q

C2 = +3q

1.

ratio of

C/q = +3

B.

ratio of

(Ai + Bi + Ci)/q = (+9 + 0 - 1)

total charge initially/q = +8

C. ratio of

(A3 + B3 + C3)/1 = (3 + 3 + 2)

Total charge/q = +8