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Part A What is the amplitude of the traveling wave in the figure(Figure 1) ? Exp

ID: 1414829 • Letter: P

Question

Part A

What is the amplitude of the traveling wave in the figure(Figure 1) ?

Express your answer using two significant figures.

Part B

What is the wavelength of the traveling wave in the figure?

Express your answer using two significant figures.

Part C

What is the frequency of the traveling wave in the figure?

Express your answer using two significant figures.

Part D

What is the phase constant of the traveling wave in the figure?

Express your answer in terms of constant ?.

.

D (cm) 48 12 16 20 4 Snapshot graph at t = 0 s

Explanation / Answer

A.

Amplitude = 4 cm (maximum D)

from the graph

B.

wavelength = 12 cm (for 1 period total x)

C.

wave equation will be given by

y = A*sin (wt + phi)

at t = 0

y = A*sin (0 + phi)

The wave reaches a maximum at x1 = 2 m and at x2 = 14 m

given that x(0) = 0 m at time t = 0 s and x is moving at speed v = 24 m/s.

2 m = 24 m/sec * t1

t1 = 1/12 sec

14 m = 24 m/sec*t2

t2 = 14/24 = 7/12 sec

Time period = t2 - t1

T = 7/12 - 1/12

T = 0.5 sec

frequency = 1/T = 1/0.5

f = 2 Hz

D.

at t = 0

y(0) = A*sin (phi)

phi= arcsin (y(0)/A)

phi = arcsin (2/4)

phi = 30 deg = pi/6