Consider the formation of a linear peptide (N-H to O=C) hydrogen bond where the
ID: 1509447 • Letter: C
Question
Consider the formation of a linear peptide (N-H to O=C) hydrogen bond where the final N to O distance is 3A and the NH and CO bond lengths are 1A and 1.23A, respectively. Given the following atom charges qN = -0.3, qH = 0.3, qO = -0.6, and qC = 0.6, use the Coulomb potential (1389 qi qj / rij in kJ/mol when r is in A) to calculate the four distance dependent intermolecular interactions and thereby determine the total hydrogen bond strength in the gas phase. The dielectric constant of a protein interior is thought to be 4. What is the hydrogen bond strength in this environment?
Explanation / Answer
On H the net potential is
1389 * 0.3 * { -0.3 / 1 + -0.6 / 4 + 0.6 / 5.23}
= -139.71
Since dielectric constant is 4 we have to divide this
So net energy of the bond is (-139 .71 /4) kJ/mol