Question 9 [2 pts] Suppose a transcontinental flight from San Francisco to New Y
ID: 152516 • Letter: Q
Question
Question 9 [2 pts] Suppose a transcontinental flight from San Francisco to New York is flying at 10 km above the surface. On a dry summer day when the surface temperature is 30°C, what would be the approximate temperature outside the aircraft cabin? Describe briefly how you estimate the answer. Question 10: [2 pts] Earth's tallest mountain, Mount Everest, is 8,848 m tall. Assume that air density and pressure decrease at the same rate with altitude. What would be the air density at the summit, expressed as a percentage of the air density at the surface?Explanation / Answer
Supose a transcontinental flight from san francico to new york is flying at 10 km above the surface. On a dry summer day when the surface temperature is 300C, what would be the appproximate temperature outside the aircraft cabin?
ANSWER
STEP 1
Given that----
transcontinental flight from san francico to new york is flying at 10 km above the surface
Therefore hight (H)= 10km
Surface temperature (TS)=300C
We have to find out the temperature outside the aircraft cabin .
STEP2
Now we know that the temperature in the troposphere drop an average of 6.5-degree centigrade per km [in a dry environment ]
Now let T be the temperature at the 10km height from the surface.
Then
T=TS – (6.5*10)
=( 30 -65)
= -350C
Therefore the required answer is -350C