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Consider the system described in the example with m1 = 0.51 kg and m2 = 0.40 kg.

ID: 1581836 • Letter: C

Question

Consider the system described in the example with m1 = 0.51 kg and m2 = 0.40 kg. The coefficient of static friction between the block and the surface is 0.45. The angle of the force F is equal to 30.0°. If F = 0, you can easily show that the block will accelerate to the left since the maximum static friction force is not sufficient to keep the block at rest. If F is sufficiently large, it is clear that the block will accelerate to the right. Find the range of F that allows the system to remain at rest.

F sin e a 5 | 7RF cos NNI *1* mg - m8 mg ba a

Explanation / Answer

F min acts when friction and F will help to keep the system at rest

hence,

(0.51 kg x 9.81) = Fcos30° + 0.45(0.4 kg x9.81 - Fsin30°)

hence, Fmin = 5.05 N

for F max is when friction opposes F

Hence,

0.51 kg x 9.81 = Fcos30° - 0.45(0.4 kg x 9.81 - Fsin30°)

hence, Fmax = 6.20 N