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Describe one experiment that supports the statement that an rRNA and not a prote

ID: 163743 • Letter: D

Question

Describe one experiment that supports the statement that an rRNA and not a protein component of the ribosome catalyzes the peptidyl transferase reaction.

Drag the terms on the left to the appropriate blanks on the right to complete the sentences.

The simplest experiment is to treat _________ with _________ and ask if the resulting ribosome can still synthesize _________. After such a treatment, it was found that, even after most of the protein was removed, __________ formation could still occur. Structural studies further supported that _________ could catalyze peptide bond formation because no _________ is present within 18 angstrom of the active site.

amino acid

peptide bond

a protease

the ribosome

new protein

the RNA

Explanation / Answer

The simplest experiment is to treat with peptide bond with a protease and ask if the resulting ribosomes can still synthesize new protein. After such a treatment, it was found that, even after most of the protein was removed the RNA formation could still occour. Structural studies further supported that the ribosome could catalyze peptide bond formation because no amino acid is present with in 18 angastrom of the activevsite.