The output voltage of an AC generator is given by Delta ? = (100 V) sin (50 pi t
ID: 1675009 • Letter: T
Question
The output voltage of an AC generator is given by Delta ? = (100 V) sin (50 pi t). The generator is connected across a 19 ohm resistor. By inspection, what are the following? maximum voltage frequency rms voltage across the resistor rms current in the resistor maximum current in the resistor power delivered to the resistor Should the argument of the sine function be in degrees or radians? The argument of the sine function should be in degrees. The argument of the sine function should be in radians. Compute the current when t = 0.0050 sExplanation / Answer
Compare the given equation to standardequation of AC voltage V = V0* sin ( * t) a. Maximumvoltage V0 = 100 V b. Frequency f = / 2 = 50 / 2 = 25 Hz c. RMSvoltage Vrms = V0/ 2 = 100/ 2 = 70.71 V d. RMScurrent Irms = Vrms/ R = 70.71/ 19 = 3.72 A e. Maximumcurrent I0 = V0/ R = 100/ 19 = 5.26 A f. Power P = Vrms2/ R = 70.712/ 19 = 263.15 W f . radiansg. I0.0050 = V0.0050/ R = 100* sin (50 * 3.14 * 0.0050) / 19 = 3.72 A