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Point charges of 9.00 {\ m nC} are situated at each of three corners of a square

ID: 1695856 • Letter: P

Question

Point charges of 9.00 { m nC} are situated at each of three corners of a square whose side is 0.150 { m m}.

1.What is the magnitude of the resultant force on a point charge of -2.00 mu { m C} if it is placed at the center of the square?

2.What is the direction of the resultant force on a point charge of -2.00 mu { m C} if it is placed at the center of the square?

3.What is the magnitude of the resultant force on a point charge of -2.00 mu { m C} if it is placed at the vacant corner of the square?

4.What is the direction of the resultant force on a point charge of -2.00 mu { m C} if it is placed at the vacant corner of the square?

Explanation / Answer

Q = 9.00 nC, a = 0.150 m, q = -2.00 C, r = a/2

1. The magnitude of the resultant force on q placed at the center of the square

= k|q|Q/r2 = 2k|q|Q/a2 = 0.0144 N

2. the direction of the resultant force on q placed at the center of the square is along the diagonal , away from the vacant corner.

3. To find the magnitude F of the resultant force on q placed at the vacant corner of the square:

Fx = k|q|Q/a2 + k|q|Q/(a2)2 = 0.0108 N

Fy = k|q|Q/a2 + k|q|Q/(a2)2 = 0.0108 N

so F = 0.0153 N

4. The direction of the resultant force on q is along the diagonal, toward the center