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Choose the one most appropriate answer for each. Avery and McCarty Rosalind Fran

ID: 172829 • Letter: C

Question

Choose the one most appropriate answer for each.

Avery and McCarty

Rosalind Franklin

Fred Griffith

Hershey and Chase

Friedrich Miescher

the first to demonstrate, through the use of radioactive isotopes, that DNA, not protein, was the substance transmitted through generations of cells

discovered that the hereditary system of one strain of bacteria could be transformed by materials from another strain of bacteria

obtained excellent X-ray diffraction photographs that suggested that DNA was a long, thin molecule with regularly repeating structures; also said that DNA had to be helical like a circular stairway

in 1944, reported that DNA was the "transforming principle"

first to discover DNA and isolate it from fish sperm

-a.b.c.d.e.

Avery and McCarty

-a.b.c.d.e.

Rosalind Franklin

-a.b.c.d.e.

Fred Griffith

-a.b.c.d.e.

Hershey and Chase

-a.b.c.d.e.

Friedrich Miescher

a.

the first to demonstrate, through the use of radioactive isotopes, that DNA, not protein, was the substance transmitted through generations of cells

b.

discovered that the hereditary system of one strain of bacteria could be transformed by materials from another strain of bacteria

c.

obtained excellent X-ray diffraction photographs that suggested that DNA was a long, thin molecule with regularly repeating structures; also said that DNA had to be helical like a circular stairway

d.

in 1944, reported that DNA was the "transforming principle"

e.

first to discover DNA and isolate it from fish sperm

Explanation / Answer

Avery and McCarty: in 1944, reported that DNA was the "transforming principle"

Rosalind Franklin: obtained excellent X-ray diffraction photographs that suggested that DNA was a long, thin molecule with regularly repeating structures; also said that DNA had to be helical like a circular stairway

Fred Griffith: discovered that the hereditary system of one strain of bacteria could be transformed by materials from another strain of bacteria

Hershey and Chase: the first to demonstrate, through the use of radioactive isotopes, that DNA, not protein, was the substance transmitted through generations of cells

Friedrich Miescher: first to discover DNA and isolate it from fish sperm

Avery and McCarty, Rosalind Franklin, Fred Griffith, Hershey and Chase and Friedrich Miescher are well known for their discoveries in Molecular biology. They have done enormous research on genetic material, especially on DNA and provided the vital information to the future generation.