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Coyote (mc14.0 kg) is about to try out his new rocket sled invention (mr 50.0 kg

ID: 1731952 • Letter: C

Question

Coyote (mc14.0 kg) is about to try out his new rocket sled invention (mr 50.0 kg), which can produce a thrust of 1600 N. Map Answer the three questions below. cO Part A: What is the normal force (FN) exerted upwards by the road? Number Part B: If the effective frictional coefficient between the rolling wheels and the road is 0.0700 what is the value of the frictional force (f)? Number Part C: What will be the value of the acceleration (a) while Coyote and the apparatus are in motion with the rocket firing? Number m s

Explanation / Answer

Given

Coyote mass m_c = 14 kg , mass of rocket m_r = 50 kg

thrust produced by the rocket T = 1600 N

Part (A)

the normal force exerted upward by the road is  

the weight of the system is W = m*g = (m_c+m_r) *g

N = (14+50)(9.8) = 64*9.8 N = 627.2 N

equivalent force of weight , the normal force will act on it

Part (B)

coefficient of rolling friction between wheels and road is mue_r = 0.070

the frictional force f = mue_r*N = 0.07*627.2 = 43.904 N

Part (c)

the acceleration of the rocket is  

F = thurst- frictional force

F = 1600 -627.2 N = 972.8 N

From Newton's second law F = ma

a = F/m

a = 972.8/64 m/s2

a = 15.2 m/s2