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Chase, the community nutritionist, regularly works with home health care provide

ID: 176071 • Letter: C

Question

Chase, the community nutritionist, regularly works with home health care providers who care for some of the home-bound seniors in his community. His efforts to help them monitor the condition of their clients include using DETERMINE as a mnemonic device. He has given them the following mini case study and has asked them to write a response for each letter. Prepare a “key” for Chase to use to determine the success the providers had.

Case study:

Mrs. Jones, who was recently widowed after 52 years of marriage, has had type 2 diabetes for five years. It has not been well controlled and she is now experiencing some loss of vision and decreased kidney function. As a result, her doctor has added 5 new medications to the 4 she was already taking. She also takes some over-the-counter pain killers—either aspirin or ibuprofen—when her arthritis flares up. Mrs. Jones will soon be 81 years of age and she is glad that she still lives in the same house where she and Mr. Jones raised their three sons. Sadly, none of her children or grandchildren live close by. Before Mr. Jones died, they had a modest pension in addition to his social security. Now, she is facing a reduction in income since the pension will stop. Mrs. Jones has always enjoyed cooking and eating—though she doesn’t care for and doesn’t always follow her prescribed diet. Her weight has been steady for the past few years though she has started having more problems with her ill-fitting dentures. (10 points)

Mnemonic device

Responses Chase wants for each letter

Disease

Eating poorly

Tooth loss or mouth pain

Economic hardship

Reduced social contact

Many medicines

Involuntary weight loss or gain

Needs assistance in self-care

Elder years above age 80

Mnemonic device

Responses Chase wants for each letter

Disease

Eating poorly

Tooth loss or mouth pain

Economic hardship

Reduced social contact

Many medicines

Involuntary weight loss or gain

Needs assistance in self-care

Elder years above age 80

Explanation / Answer

Mneumonic device Responses Chase wants for each letter Disease Disease Diabetes2 for last 5 years. Eating poorly Eating less food can affect health. Tooth loss/mouth pain Tooth loss or ill -fitting dentures causes problem while eating. Economic hardships Economic hardship due to loss of pension would make it difficult to buy food. Reduced social contact Reduced social contact with three sons results in negative intake of food. Many medicines Many medicine intake results in decreased appetite and eating habits. Involuntary weight loss or gain Involuntary weight loss or gain is absent and weight is stable and steady for past few years. Needs assistance in self care Needs assistance in self care due to death of her spouse. Elder years above age 80 Elder years above age of 80 causes increased risk of onset of other diseases and nutritional problems.