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Animal cell culture was inoculated from frozen culture stock and grown in T-75 c

ID: 178424 • Letter: A

Question

Animal cell culture was inoculated from frozen culture stock and grown in T-75 cm2-flasks in 20 mL of DMEM+10%FBS media for 6 days. After 6 days cells were harvested, resuspended in final volume of 2 mL of DMEM+10%FBS media and counted:

Total cells – 8 x 106 cell/mL

Viable cells - 6 x 106 cell/mL

Cells were inoculated in T-75 cm2-flasks in 20 mL of DMEM+10%FBS media as recommended for this particular cell line - 5 x 103 viable cell/cm2 and were grown for 7 days (168 hrs). After7 days of growth cell were harvested in 2 mL of DMEM+10%FBS media and cell count obtained:

Total cells – 9 x 106 cells/mL

Questions:

Calculate the volume of cells used for inoculation to obtain recommended seeding density 5 x 103 viable cell/cm2? Show your calculations.

Calculate cell growth parameters:

Viability, %

Population doubling level

Population multiplication rate

Population doubling time

Explanation / Answer

Total viable cells (N1) = Viable cells - 6 x 106 cell/mL

Target cell count (N2) = 5 x 103 viable cell/cm2

Total volume (V2)= 20 ml

Cell volume (V1)= ?

N1V1 = N2 V2

6 x 106 cell/mL x V1 = 5 x 103 viable cell/cm2 x 20 ml

V1 = 105 /6 x 106

V1 = 1/60

V1 = 0.16 ml = 160 ul

Answer: Given, Total cells – 8 x 106 cell/mL and Viable cells - 6 x 106 cell/mL

Viability % = Viable cells/ Total cells *100

Viability % = 6 x 106 / 8 x 106 *100

Viability % = 75 %

Population doubling level (PDL):

PDL = 3.32(log (total cells at harvest) – log (total cells at inoculum))

PDL = 3.32 (log (9 x 106) - log (6 x 106)

PDL = 3.32 (6.95 – 6.78)

PDL = 3.32 *0.17

PDL = 0.57

Population doubling time

doubling time = Duration * log 2 {log (final count) – log (intial count)}

doubling time = 168 * log 2 (log (9 x 106) - log (6 x 106)

doubling time = 168 * log 2 (6.95 – 6.78)

doubling time = 168 * log 2 (0.17)

doubling time = 168 * 0.05

doubling time = 8.4