If these cells ire destroyed by autoimmune reactions or total resection of pancr
ID: 178685 • Letter: I
Question
If these cells ire destroyed by autoimmune reactions or total resection of pancreas the disease that ensues is called diabetes mellitus This disease has been known for many, many years and one of the "Visible" symptoms was sweet urine The presence of glucose in urine is the result of the of the transporter protein that is responsible for glucose reabsorption in the kidneys This transporter protein. has the saturation threshold of about 180 mg ml Now I am sure 1 have stressed you enough and your adrenaline (epinephrine) is running high So of course next questions are about stress General Adaptation Syndrome(GAS)is divided into 3 specific phases The first phase of GAS is the effect of hormone There are two types of adrenergic receptors alpha and beta Both of them are When epinephrine binds to tire adrenergic receptors it causes many changes in the body One of effects is the increase of blood glucose levels. List 2 more effects of epinephrine in the body Now let's talk about signaling cascade initiated by beta adrenergic receptors in the liver and muscles Adrenergic receptors activate G proteins as the first step of signaling G proteins are called molecular switches What is the mechanism of activation of G proteins by receptors? The second step in epinephrine signaling is the production of second messengers What enzyme makes cAMP from ATP? cAMP binds to and activates protein kinase A (PKA) In turn PKA glycogen phosphotylase kinase CGPK).Explanation / Answer
Answer : Question number 35 : Insulin dependent diabetus millitus : Daibetus mellitus or Juvenine onset or insulin dependent diabetes mellitus occurs due to the destruction of insulin producing cells called pancreatic beta cells resulting in the low insulin levels.This destruction of beta cells may be caused due to autoimmunity