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In which situation would the moment arm be the greatest? A muscle is attached 3

ID: 1998691 • Letter: I

Question

In which situation would the moment arm be the greatest?

A muscle is attached 3 cm from the joint and its force is perpendicular to the bone.

A muscle is attached 4 cm from a joint and its force is parallel to the bone.

A muscle is attached 3 cm from a joint and its force is at 45 degrees to the bone.

A.

A muscle is attached 3 cm from the joint and its force is perpendicular to the bone.

B.

A muscle is attached 4 cm from a joint and its force is parallel to the bone.

C.

A muscle is attached 3 cm from a joint and its force is at 45 degrees to the bone.

Explanation / Answer

A muscle is attached 3 cm from the joint and its force is perpendicular to the bone ,

the moment arm = F(3 cm ) sin 90 = F(3cm)

A muscle is attached 4 cm from a joint and its force is parallel to the bone,

the moment arm = F(4 cm) sin 0 = 0

A muscle is attached 3 cm from a joint and its force is at 45 degrees to the bone ,

the moment arm = F(3cm) sin 45

Therefore option(A) is correct.