Dolphins of the open ocean are classified as Type II Odontocetes (toothed whales
ID: 2042279 • Letter: D
Question
Dolphins of the open ocean are classified as Type II Odontocetes (toothed whales). These animals use ultrasonic "clicks" with a frequency of about 55.9 kHz to navigate and find prey.(a) Suppose a dolphin sends out a series of high-pitched clicks that are reflected back from the bottom of the ocean 61 m below. How much time elapses before the dolphin hears the echoes of the clicks? (The speed of sound in seawater is approximately 1530 m/s.)
(b) What is the wavelength of 55.9 kHz sound in the ocean?
Explanation / Answer
(a) t=2h/v t=2(61)/1530 t=.07974 seconds (b) v=?f ?=v/f ?=1530/55900 ?=.0274m ?=27.4 mm