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Choose the best option: - Viscoelastic stress relaxation - Viscoelastic creep Al

ID: 2086612 • Letter: C

Question

Choose the best option:

- Viscoelastic stress relaxation

- Viscoelastic creep

Although the viscoelastic response of a polymer can be very complex (time-dependent stress cycling for instance), two special loading scenarios are fairly simple to describe mathematically.

1. _______ refers to scenarios for which the stress applied to a polymer must decay over time in order to maintain a constant strain. Otherwise, over time, the polymer chains will slip and slide past one another in response to a constant applied load and the strain will increase (in magnitude).

2. ________ refers to scenarios for which a polymer will permanently flow over time in response a constant applied stress.

Explanation / Answer

1 viscoelastic creep refersrefers to scenario for which stress applied to a polymer must decay over the time in order to maintain a constant strain. Otherwise over time the polymer chain will slip and slide past one another in response to a constant applied load and strain will increase.

2Viscoelastic sstress relaxation refer to scenario for which a polymer will permanently flow over time in response a constant applied stress.