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IB a. The tubular secretory portion straight and attaches to a single unbranched

ID: 216362 • Letter: I

Question

IB a. The tubular secretory portion straight and attaches to a single unbranched duct b. The tubular secretory part coiled and attaches to a single unbranched duct c. The secretory part is rounded and attaches to a single unbranched duct d. Rounded secretory part is branched and attaches to a single unbranched duct e. None of the above 29. How are exocrine glands classified? Based on shape Based on size Based on how their secretion is released Based on how they synthesize their secretion All of the above a. b. c. d. e. 30. This type of exocrine gland accumulates their product in their cytosol. a. Apocrine b. Exocrine c. Holocrine d. All of the above e. None of the above 31. In connective tissue, the matrix consists of a. Protein based enzymes and organelles b. Plasma membranes and ground substance c. Blood cells and protein fibers d. Calcified crystals of minerals and enzymes e. Protein fibers and ground substance 32. Connective tissues do NOT include a. Bone b. Blood cells c. Cartilage d. tendons e. Liver cells 33. This component of connective tissue is found between the cells and fibers and is used for support and as a medium for chemical reactions. a. Matrix b. Formed elements c. Ground substance d. Basement membrane e. Plasma membrane 34. Common polysaccharides found in ground substance include a. Hyaluronic acid b. Melatonin c. Cholesterol d. All of the above e. None of the above

Explanation / Answer

Ans 29 : ( c ) based on how their secretion is released.

On the basis of the mode of pouring of their secretions, glands are divided into two categories namely exocrine : they are glands which pour their secretion either directly over the substrate or through a duct. e.g ; goblet cells , salivary glands , tear glands , gastric glands, intestinal glands.

And the second is the endocrine gland : they are ductless glands. The glandular secretion directly poured into the fluid bathing the gland and their secreted products are called Hormones

Ans 30 : (c ) Holocrine

The cell filled with secretory products disintegrates during discharge of the product.These glands accumulates their products into cytosol.e.g ; sebaceous glands

Ans 31: ( e ) protein fibres and ground substance

Connective tissue posses a viscous semifluid or semi-solid matrix, a number of fibers and living cells. Matrix is thin, gel -like transparent , intercellular material of structural glycoproteins and glycoaminoglycans.

Ans 32 : ( e ) liver cells

Connective tissues are most abundant and widely distributed in the body of complex animals. It includes cartilages, bone , adipose , blood, tendons , ligaments.

Ans 33 : ( c ) ground substance

Ans 34 ( a) hyaluronic acid