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In the PHENIX detector, the electric potential at the membrane is -60 kV and dro

ID: 2216050 • Letter: I

Question

In the PHENIX detector, the electric potential at the membrane is -60 kV and drops to 0 V the endcap. The distance between teh membrane and the endcap is 2 m. Which of the following is true for teh region between teh membrane and the endcap? a. the magnitude of the electric field is 30 kV/m and points towards the membrane. b. =========================== 30 kV/m ================== endcap. c. =========================== 14 kV/m ================== membrane. d. =========================== 14 kV/m ================== endcap.

Explanation / Answer

Apply E = V/d

E = 60/2 = 30 kV

By definition, the electric field points toward the negative, so in this case, it will point toward the membrane, so...

Choice A - 30 kV pointing toward the membrane is the answer.