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Independent Variable: This is the cause. Dependent Variable: This is the respons

ID: 221773 • Letter: I

Question

Independent Variable: This is the cause.

Dependent Variable: This is the response or effect.

One hundred samples of several different plants were placed in each of six sealed containers with water in them. At the end of two days the amount of oxygen produced was measured. Results are shown in the table below.

Container

Plant

Height of Plant

Light Intensity

Source of Light

Distance from Light

mL O2 Produced

1

Iris

4"

High

Artificial

6"

16

2

Iris

4"

High

Natural

6"

13

3

Iris

6"

Low

Artificial

5"

12

4

Carnation

6"

High

Natural

4"

13

5

Carnation

6"

Low

Natural

4"

9

6

Carnation

4"

Low

Artificial

5"

14

Multiple Choice: Based on the data presented in the table, which two containers could be correctly used to compare the rate of photosynthesis at two different light intensities? (5 points)

a. 1 and 2

b. 2 and 3

c. 1 and 5

d. 5 and 6

e. 4 and 5

Container

Plant

Height of Plant

Light Intensity

Source of Light

Distance from Light

mL O2 Produced

1

Iris

4"

High

Artificial

6"

16

2

Iris

4"

High

Natural

6"

13

3

Iris

6"

Low

Artificial

5"

12

4

Carnation

6"

High

Natural

4"

13

5

Carnation

6"

Low

Natural

4"

9

6

Carnation

4"

Low

Artificial

5"

14

Explanation / Answer

The correct answer is: e. 4 and 5

Reason: This is because in 4 and 5 ,plant type, plant height,source of light and distance from light is the same.The only difference is in the intensity of light and this difference can be used to compare the rate of photosynthesis at two different light intensities.