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After class, you and your fellow Linear Algebra chums decide to make some food.

ID: 2250968 • Letter: A

Question

After class, you and your fellow Linear Algebra chums decide to make some food. You have 12 pounds of butter, 8 cups of sugar, and 16 cups of flour. You also have a recipe book, which consists of exactly five recipes:1

Butter Cookies – each batch takes 2 pounds of butter, 1 cup of sugar, and 2 cups of flour.

Sugar Cookies – each batch takes 2 pounds of butter, 1 cup of sugar, and 2 cups of flour.

Biscuits – each batch takes 1 pound of butter, 1 cup of sugar, and 2 cups of flour.
Flour Pie – each pie takes 2 pounds of butter, 1 cup of sugar, and 3 cups of flour.

Butter Cake – each cake takes 3 pounds of butter, 2 cups of sugar, and 1 cup of flour.

You are not permitted to make fractional batches, cakes, or pies. Assuming you use all of your ingredients, the question is: what combinations of baked goods are possible? Of course, we would allow solutions with, say, no flour pie, but not -3 or 1.4 flour pies.

Explanation / Answer

I have one solution.we can make 4 sugar cookies which will use

4*2=8 butter

4*1=4 sugar

4*2=8 flour

and 4 Biscuits which will use

4*1=4 butter

4*1=4 sugar

4*2=8 flour

and the total of butter is 8+4=12

sugar is 4+4=8

flour is 8+8=16

which is equal to the given quantity.

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