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Create Journal entries for the following: Account Balances June 30, 2016 June 30

ID: 2330026 • Letter: C

Question

Create Journal entries for the following: Account Balances June 30, 2016 June 30, 2017 Debits Cash $       361,700 $       880,550 Accounts Receivable           100,000           125,000 Marketable Securities (at cost)              11,700              13,000 Allowance for Change in Value                1,500                1,800 Construction in Process           168,750           405,000 Prepaid Expenses              45,000              10,000 Investments (long-term)                        -                13,500 Leased Equipment                        -                20,000 Building              30,000                        -   Deferred tax asset                5,375                2,200 Land              10,500              10,500 Discount on Bonds Payable                        -                  1,305 Totals           734,525        1,482,855 Credits Allowance for doubtful accounts $            6,000 $            4,500 Accounts Payable              87,500           210,000 Deferred tax liability                1,000                3,300 Income Taxes Payable                3,500                9,000 Note Payable (long-term)                3,500                        -   Accumulated Depreciation on Building                2,500                        -   Accumulated Depreciation on Leased Asset                        -                  3,000 Lease obligation                        -                18,000 Interest payable on lease obligation                        -                  1,800 Interest payable (Bonds)                        -                  1,800 Bonds payable                        -                45,000 Billings on contruction in process           150,000           325,000 Pension liability           150,000           400,000 Convertible preferred stock, $100 par                9,000                        -   Common Stock, $10 par              14,000              24,500 Additional Paid-in Capital                8,700              13,700 Unrealized Increase in Value of Marketable Securities                1,500                1,800 Retained Earnings           297,325           421,455 Totals           734,525        1,482,855 Additional information: a. Dividends declared and paid totaled $650.              10,500 b. 300 shares of common stock (at par) were issued for cash. 3000 5000 8000 c. On July 1, 2016, convertible preferred stock that had originally been issued at par value were converted into 500 shares of common stock. The book value method was used to account for the conversion. d. The long-term note payable was paid by issuing 250 shares of common stock at the beginning of the fiscal year. e. Short-term marketable securities were purchased at a cost of $1,300. The portfolio was increased by $300 to a $14,800 fair value at year-end by adjusting the related allowance account. f. During the year, a 30% interest in Ricochet Co. was purchased as an investment for $9,500. Ricochet reported $20,000 in net income for the year and paid dividends of $2,000 to Smart. g. $5,000 of accounts receivable were written off as uncollectible during the year. h. Smart’s inventory consists of Construction-in-Process in excess of the Billings on Construction-in-Process account balance. i. A building was destroyed by fire during the year and insurance proceeds of $26,000 were collected. j. The 12% bonds payable were issued on February 28, 2017, at 97. They mature on February 28, 2027. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize bond premiums and discounts. k. Smart recorded pension expense of $350,000 for the year. l. A lease agreement was signed on July 1st, 2016 for the use of equipment worth $20,000. The company determined that the transaction should be recorded as a capital lease. Create Journal entries for the following: Account Balances June 30, 2016 June 30, 2017 Debits Cash $       361,700 $       880,550 Accounts Receivable           100,000           125,000 Marketable Securities (at cost)              11,700              13,000 Allowance for Change in Value                1,500                1,800 Construction in Process           168,750           405,000 Prepaid Expenses              45,000              10,000 Investments (long-term)                        -                13,500 Leased Equipment                        -                20,000 Building              30,000                        -   Deferred tax asset                5,375                2,200 Land              10,500              10,500 Discount on Bonds Payable                        -                  1,305 Totals           734,525        1,482,855 Credits Allowance for doubtful accounts $            6,000 $            4,500 Accounts Payable              87,500           210,000 Deferred tax liability                1,000                3,300 Income Taxes Payable                3,500                9,000 Note Payable (long-term)                3,500                        -   Accumulated Depreciation on Building                2,500                        -   Accumulated Depreciation on Leased Asset                        -                  3,000 Lease obligation                        -                18,000 Interest payable on lease obligation                        -                  1,800 Interest payable (Bonds)                        -                  1,800 Bonds payable                        -                45,000 Billings on contruction in process           150,000           325,000 Pension liability           150,000           400,000 Convertible preferred stock, $100 par                9,000                        -   Common Stock, $10 par              14,000              24,500 Additional Paid-in Capital                8,700              13,700 Unrealized Increase in Value of Marketable Securities                1,500                1,800 Retained Earnings           297,325           421,455 Totals           734,525        1,482,855 Additional information: a. Dividends declared and paid totaled $650.              10,500 b. 300 shares of common stock (at par) were issued for cash. 3000 5000 8000 c. On July 1, 2016, convertible preferred stock that had originally been issued at par value were converted into 500 shares of common stock. The book value method was used to account for the conversion. d. The long-term note payable was paid by issuing 250 shares of common stock at the beginning of the fiscal year. e. Short-term marketable securities were purchased at a cost of $1,300. The portfolio was increased by $300 to a $14,800 fair value at year-end by adjusting the related allowance account. f. During the year, a 30% interest in Ricochet Co. was purchased as an investment for $9,500. Ricochet reported $20,000 in net income for the year and paid dividends of $2,000 to Smart. g. $5,000 of accounts receivable were written off as uncollectible during the year. h. Smart’s inventory consists of Construction-in-Process in excess of the Billings on Construction-in-Process account balance. i. A building was destroyed by fire during the year and insurance proceeds of $26,000 were collected. j. The 12% bonds payable were issued on February 28, 2017, at 97. They mature on February 28, 2027. The company uses the straight-line method to amortize bond premiums and discounts. k. Smart recorded pension expense of $350,000 for the year. l. A lease agreement was signed on July 1st, 2016 for the use of equipment worth $20,000. The company determined that the transaction should be recorded as a capital lease.

Explanation / Answer

Debit Credit a. Retained Earnings 650 Cash 650 b. Cash 3000 Common stock 3000 c. Convertible preferred stock, $100 par 9000 Common stock (500*10) 5000 Additional Paid-in Capital(9000-5000) 4000 d. Note Payable (long-term) 3500 Common stock (250*10) 2500 Additional Paid-in Capital(3500-2500) 1000 e. Marketable securities 1300 Cash 1300 Allowance for Change in Value 300 Unrealized Increase in Value of Marketable Securities 300 f. Investments in Ricochet Co. (long-term) 9500 Cash 9500 Investments in Ricochet Co. (long-term) 6000 Investment Income 6000 (20000*30%)(30% income accrued) Cash 2000 Investments in Ricochet Co. (long-term) 2000 (dividends recd.) g. Allowance for doubtful accounts 5000 Accounts receivables 5000 Bad debt expense 3500 Allowance for doubtful accounts 3500 (above 5000+cl. 4500-Op.6000) h. i Cash 26000 Accumulated depreciation on building 2500 Loss due to fire 1500 Building 30000 j. Cash (45000/100*97) 43650 Discount on Bonds Payable 1350 Bonds payable 45000 Interest expense(45000*12%/12*4) 1800 Interest payable(1800-45) 1755 Discount on Bonds Payable(1350/10/12*4) 45 k. Pension expense 350000 Pension Liability 350000 Pension liability 100000 Cash 100000 (150000+350000-400000) l. Leased equipment 20000 Lease obligation 20000 Lease obligation 2000 Cash 2000 Interest expense 1800 Interest payable on lease obligation 1800 Depreciation-Leased asset 3000 Accumulated Depreciation on Leased asset 3000 Operating expenses 35000 Prepaid expense 35000 Expensing the prepaid ones (45000-10000)