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Mendoza Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. It is authorized to issue

ID: 2331057 • Letter: M

Question

Mendoza Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. It is authorized to issue 20,000 shares of 6%, $40 par value preferred stock, and 500,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $2 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the fi rst year.

Jan. 10 Issued 100,000 shares of common stock for cash at $3 per share.

Mar. 1 Issued 10,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $55 per share. Apr. 1 Issued 25,000 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of the land was $90,000. The company’s estimate of fair value of the land was $75,000. May 1 Issued 75,000 shares of common stock for cash at $4 per share.

Aug. 1 Issued 10,000 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill for $50,000 for services performed in helping the company organize. Sept. 1 Issued 5,000 shares of common stock for cash at $6 per share.

Nov. 1 Issued 2,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $60 per share.

(a) Journalize the transactions.

(b) Post to the stockholders’ equity accounts. (Use J1 as the posting reference.)

(c) Prepare the paid-in capital section of stockholders’ equity at December 31, 2017.

Explanation / Answer

(a).

Date

Accounts Title & Explnation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 10

Cash (100000 * $3)

$300000

     Common Stock

$200000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     Stock

$100000

March 1

Cash (10000 * $55)

$550000

     Preferred Stock (10000 * $40)

$400000

     Paid in capital excess of par value – Preferred   

     Stock

$150000

April 1

Land

$75000

     Common Stock (25000 * $2)

$50000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     Stock

$25000

May 1

Cash (75000 * $4)

$300000

     Common Stock (75000 * $2)

$150000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     Stock

$150000

Aug. 1

Organizational Expense

$50000

     Common Stock (10000 * $2)

$20000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     Stock

$30000

Sep. 1

Cash (5000 * $6)

$30000

     Common Stock (5000 * $2)

$10000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     stock

$20000

Nov. 1

Cash (2000 * $60)

$120000

     Preferred Stock (2000 * $40)

$80000

     Paid in capital excess of par value – Preferred   

     stock

$40000

(b).

Preferred Stock

March 1

$400000

Nov. 1

$80000

Balance

$480000

Common Stock

Jan. 10

$200000

April 1

$50000

May 1

$150000

Aug. 1

$20000

Sep. 1

$10000

Balance

$430000

Paid-in capital in excess of par value – Preferred Stock

March 1

$150000

Nov. 1

$40000

Balance

$190000

Paid-in capital in excess of stated value – Common Stock

Jan. 10

$100000

April 1

$25000

May 1

$150000

Aug. 1

$30000

Sep. 1

$20000

Balance

$325000

(C).

Mendoza Corporation

Partial Balance Sheet

December 31, 2017

Stockholders’ Equity;

Paid in capital

Capital Stock;

6% Preferred Stock, $40 par value, 20000 shares authorized and 12000 shares issued

$480000

Common stock, No par value, $2 stated value, 500000 shares authorized and 215000 shares issued

$430000

Total capital stock

$910000

Additional paid-in capital;

Paid-in capital in excess of par value – Preferred Stock

$190000

Paid-in capital in excess of stated value – Common Stock

$325000

Total additional paid-in capital

$515000

Total paid-in capital

$1425000

Date

Accounts Title & Explnation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 10

Cash (100000 * $3)

$300000

     Common Stock

$200000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     Stock

$100000

March 1

Cash (10000 * $55)

$550000

     Preferred Stock (10000 * $40)

$400000

     Paid in capital excess of par value – Preferred   

     Stock

$150000

April 1

Land

$75000

     Common Stock (25000 * $2)

$50000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     Stock

$25000

May 1

Cash (75000 * $4)

$300000

     Common Stock (75000 * $2)

$150000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     Stock

$150000

Aug. 1

Organizational Expense

$50000

     Common Stock (10000 * $2)

$20000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     Stock

$30000

Sep. 1

Cash (5000 * $6)

$30000

     Common Stock (5000 * $2)

$10000

     Paid in capital excess of stated value – Common   

     stock

$20000

Nov. 1

Cash (2000 * $60)

$120000

     Preferred Stock (2000 * $40)

$80000

     Paid in capital excess of par value – Preferred   

     stock

$40000