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All of the following are orogenic belts except: Himalayan Mountains Alps Midcont

ID: 236494 • Letter: A

Question

All of the following are orogenic belts except:

Himalayan Mountains

Alps

Midcontinent Rift

Rocky Mountain

True or False? Oceanic crustal rocks have a chemical composition that is dominantly of magnesium and iron silicate minerals

A rhyolite is a igneous rock that is characterized as:

fine grained

coarse grained

intermediate grained

both A and C

Sedimentary environments of deposition may be termed:

continental or terrestrial

transitional or marginal

marine

all of the above

Glacial sediments are classified as:

till

drift

ooze

A and B

all of the above

A.

Himalayan Mountains

B.

Alps

C.

Midcontinent Rift

D.

Rocky Mountain

Explanation / Answer

1.All of the following are orogenic belts except: C.Midcontinent Rift

2.True ; A term that is sometimes used for oceanic crust rocks is sima, which is short for magnesium silicate, a common component of these rocks. Another term for these undersea igneous rocks is mafic, which comes from the fact that they are high in magnesium and iron. Basalt and gabbro are examples of mafic rocks.

3. A. Grain size: Fine to very fine. Texture: Frequently shows altering layers that differ slightly in granularity or colour. Phenocrysts not uncommon (porphyritic rhyolite).

4. D. Sedimentary environments of deposition may be found anywhere.