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Please explain your answer in a bit of detail, as I\'m trying to learn how to do

ID: 2379247 • Letter: P

Question

Please explain your answer in a bit of detail, as I'm trying to learn how to do the probelm as well as simply get the answer.



Keith Inc. has 4 product lines: sour cream, ice cream, yogurt, and butter. Demand of individual products is not affected by changes in other product lines. 30% of the fixed costs are direct, and the other 70% are allocated. Results of June follow:

(See Table Below.)



Prepare an incremental analysis of the effect of dropping the sour cream product line. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).

    




Sour Cream
Ice Cream
Yogurt
Butter
Total
Units sold


2,000




500


400


200


3,100

Revenue

$ 10,000



$ 20,000

$ 10,000

$ 20,000

$ 60,000

Variable departmental costs


6,000




13,000


4,200


4,800


28,000

Fixed costs


5,000




2,000


3,000


7,000


17,000

Net income (loss)

$ (1,000 )


$ 5,000


$ 2,800


$ 8,200

$ 15,000

Explanation / Answer

Original revenue: 60,000

Adjusted revenue (after dropping sour cream): 60,000-10,000 = 50,000

Incremental revenue: -10,000


Original variable departmental costs: 28,000

Adjusted variable departmental costs (after dropping sour cream): 28,000-6,000 = 22,000

Incremental variable departmental cost savings: 6,000


Original fixed costs: 17,000

Adjusted fixed costs (after dropping sour cream): 17,000-5,000*30% = 15,500

Incremental fixed cost savings: 1,500


Incremental increase in net income: -10,000+6,000+1,500 = -2,500


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