Pinkerton Corporation\'s trial balance at December 31, 2010, is presented below.
ID: 2384848 • Letter: P
Question
Pinkerton Corporation's trial balance at December 31, 2010,
is presented below. All 2010 transactions have been recorded except for the
items described after the trial balance
Cash $28,000
Accounts Receivable 36,800
Notes Receivable 10,000
Interest Receivable -0-
Merchandise Inventory 36,200
Prepaid Insurance 3,600
Land 20,000
Building 150,000
Equipment 60,000
Patent 9,000
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $500
Accumulated
Depreciation-Building 50,000
Accumulated
Depreciation-Equipment 24,000
Accounts Payable
27,300
Salaries Payable -0-
Unearned Rent 6,000
Notes Payable
(short-term) 11,000
Interest Payable -0-
Notes Payable (long-term) 35,000
Common Stock 50,000
Retained Earnings
63,600
Dividends 12,000
Sales 900,000
Interest Revenue -0-
Rent Revenue -0-
Gain on Disposal -0-
Bad Debts Expense -0-
Cost of Goods Sold 630,000
Depreciation Expense-Buildings -0-
Depreciation Expense-Equipment -0-
Insurance Expense -0-
Interest Expense -0-
Other Operating Expenses 61,800
Amortization Expense-Patents -0-
Salaries Expense 110,000
Total
$1,167,400
Unrecorded transactions
on May 1, 2010, Pinkerton purchased equipment for $16,000
plus sales taxes of $800 (all paid in cash).
On July 1, 2010,
Pinkerton sold for $3,500 equipment which originally cost $5,000. Accumulated
depreciation on this equipment at January 1, 2010, was $1,800; 2010
depreciation prior to the sale of equipment was $450.
On December 31, 2010,
Pinkerton sold for $5,000 on account inventory that cost $3,500.
Pinkerton estimates
that uncollectible accounts receivable at year-end are $4,000.
The note receivable
is a one-year, 8% note dated April 1, 2010. No interest has been recorded.
The balance in
prepaid insurance represents payment of a $3,600, 6-month premium on September
1, 2010.
The building is being
depreciated using the straight-line method over 30 years. The salvage value is
$30,000.
The equipment owned
prior to this year is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 5
years. The salvage value is 10% of cost.
The equipment
purchased on May 1, 2010, is being depreciated using the straightline method
over 5 years, with a salvage value of $1,800.
The patent was
acquired on January 1, 2010, and has a useful life of 9 years from that date.
Unpaid salaries at
December 31, 2010, total $2,200.
The unearned rent of
$6,000 was received on December 1, 2010, for 3 months rent.
Both the short-term
and long-term notes payable are dated January 1, 2010, and carry a 10% interest
rate. All interest is payable in the next 12 months.
Income tax expense
was $15,000. It was unpaid at December 31.
(a) prepare journal entries for the transactions listed above
(b) prepare an updated december 31, 2011 trial balance
(c) prepare a 2011 income statement and a 2011 retained earnings statement
(d) prepare a december 31 2011 balance sheet
Explanation / Answer
(a) 1. Equipment..................................................................................... 13,800
Cash........................................................................................ 13,800
2. Depreciation Expense—Equipment............................................ 450
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment............................. 450
Cash............................................................................................... 3,500
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment................................... 2,250
Equipment.............................................................................. 5,000
Gain on Disposal.................................................................... 750
3. Accounts Receivable..................................................................... 9,000
Sales......................................................................................... 9,000
Cost of Goods Sold....................................................................... 6,300
Merchandise Inventory......................................................... 6,300
4. Bad Debts Expense....................................................................... 3,500
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts........................................ 3,500
5. Interest Receivable ($10,000 X .08 X 9/12)................................... 600
Interest Revenue.................................................................... 600
6. Insurance Expense....................................................................... 2,400
Prepaid Insurance.................................................................. 2,400
7. Depreciation Expense—Building................................................ 4,000
Accumulated Depreciation—Building................................. 4,000
8. Depreciation Expense—Equipment............................................ 9,900
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment............................. 9,900
[($60,000 – $5,000 – $5,500) ÷ 5]
9. Depreciation Expense—Equipment............................................ 1,600
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment............................. 1,600
[($13,800 – $1,800) ÷ 5] X 8/12
10. Amortization Expense—Patents................................................. 900
Patent...................................................................................... 900
11. Salaries Expense........................................................................... 2,200
Salaries Payable..................................................................... 2,200
12. Unearned Rent............................................................................. 2,000
Rent Revenue......................................................................... 2,000
13. Interest Expense........................................................................... 4,140
Interest Payable...................................................................... 4,140
($11,000 + $35,000) X .09
(b) WINTERSCHID COMPANY
December 31, 2008
Debits
Credits
Cash ($28,000 – $13,800 + $3,500)..........................................
Accounts Receivable................................................................
Notes Receivable......................................................................
Interest Receivable...................................................................
Merchandise Inventory...........................................................
Prepaid Insurance....................................................................
Land
Building.....................................................................................
Equipment ($60,000 + $13,800 – $5,000)...............................
Patent........................................................................................
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts..........................................
Accumulated Depreciation—Building...................................
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment...............................
Accounts Payable.....................................................................
Salaries Payable.......................................................................
Unearned Rent.........................................................................
Notes Payable (short-term)......................................................
Interest Payable........................................................................
Notes Payable (long-term).......................................................
Common Stock.........................................................................
Retained Earnings...................................................................
Dividends..................................................................................
Sales
Interest Revenue......................................................................
Rent Revenue...........................................................................
Gain on Disposal......................................................................
Bad Debts Expense..................................................................
Cost of Goods Sold..................................................................
Depreciation Expense—Building............................................
Depreciation Expense—Equipment.......................................
Insurance Expense...................................................................
Interest Expense.......................................................................
Other Operating Expenses......................................................
Amortization Expense–Patents...............................................
Salaries Expense.......................................................................
Total
$ 17,700
45,800
10,000
600
29,900
1,200
20,000
150,000
68,800
8,100
12,000
3,500
636,300
4,000
11,950
2,400
4,140
61,800
900
112,200
$1,201,290
$ 4,000
54,000
33,700*
27,300
2,200
4,000
11,000
4,140
35,000
75,000
38,600
909,000
600
2,000
750
$1,201,290
*($24,000 + $450 – $2,250 + $9,900 + $1,600)
(c) WINTERSCHID COMPANY
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Sales
Cost of Goods Sold..................................................................
Gross Profit..............................................................................
Operating Expenses
Salaries Expense..................................................................
Other Operating Expenses.................................................
Depr. Expense—Equipment..............................................
Depr. Expenses—Building.................................................
Bad Debts Expense.............................................................
Insurance Expense..............................................................
Amortization Expense—Patents........................................
Total Operating Expense.........................................................
Income From Operations........................................................
Other Revenues and Gains
Rent Revenue......................................................................
Gain on Disposal.................................................................
Interest Revenue.................................................................
Other Expenses and Losses
Interest Expense.................................................................
Net Income................................................................................
$112,200
61,800
11,950
4,000
3,500
2,400
900
2,000
750
600
3,350
4,140
$909,000
636,300
272,700
196,750
75,950
(790)
$ 75,160
WINTERSCHID COMPANY
Retained Earnings Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 2008
Retained Earnings, 1/1/08.................................................................................
Add: Net Income...............................................................................................
Less: Dividends..................................................................................................
Retained Earnings, 12/31/08.............................................................................
$ 38,600
75,160
113,760
12,000
$101,760
(d) WINTERSCHID COMPANY
December 31, 2008
Current Assets
Cash..............................................................................
Accounts Receivable....................................................
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.............................
Notes Receivable..........................................................
Interest Receivable......................................................
Merchandise Inventory...............................................
Prepaid Insurance.......................................................
Total Current Assets.........................................
Property, Plant, and Equipment
Land.............................................................................
Building........................................................................
Less Accum. Depr.......................................................
Equipment....................................................................
Less Accum. Depr.......................................................
Total Property, Plant, and Equip....................
Intangible Assets
Patent............................................................................
Total Assets.......................................................................
Current Liabilities
Notes Payable (short-term).........................................
Accounts Payable........................................................
Interest Payable...........................................................
Unearned Rent............................................................
Salaries Payable...........................................................
Total Current Liabilities...................................
Long-term Liabilities
Notes Payable (long-term)...........................................
Total Liabilities.................................................................
Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock............................................................
Retained Earnings................................................................................
Total Stockholders’ Equity..................................................
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity..........................................
$ 45,800
4,000
150,000
54,000
68,800
33,700
$17,700
41,800
10,000
600
29,900
1,200
20,000
96,000
35,100
$11,000
27,300
4,140
4,000
2,200
75,000
101,760
$101,200
151,100
8,100
$260,400
48,640
35,000
83,640
176,760
$260,400
Debits
Credits
Cash ($28,000 – $13,800 + $3,500)..........................................
Accounts Receivable................................................................
Notes Receivable......................................................................
Interest Receivable...................................................................
Merchandise Inventory...........................................................
Prepaid Insurance....................................................................
Land
Building.....................................................................................
Equipment ($60,000 + $13,800 – $5,000)...............................
Patent........................................................................................
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts..........................................
Accumulated Depreciation—Building...................................
Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment...............................
Accounts Payable.....................................................................
Salaries Payable.......................................................................
Unearned Rent.........................................................................
Notes Payable (short-term)......................................................
Interest Payable........................................................................
Notes Payable (long-term).......................................................
Common Stock.........................................................................
Retained Earnings...................................................................
Dividends..................................................................................
Sales
Interest Revenue......................................................................
Rent Revenue...........................................................................
Gain on Disposal......................................................................
Bad Debts Expense..................................................................
Cost of Goods Sold..................................................................
Depreciation Expense—Building............................................
Depreciation Expense—Equipment.......................................
Insurance Expense...................................................................
Interest Expense.......................................................................
Other Operating Expenses......................................................
Amortization Expense–Patents...............................................
Salaries Expense.......................................................................
Total
$ 17,700
45,800
10,000
600
29,900
1,200
20,000
150,000
68,800
8,100
12,000
3,500
636,300
4,000
11,950
2,400
4,140
61,800
900
112,200
$1,201,290
$ 4,000
54,000
33,700*
27,300
2,200
4,000
11,000
4,140
35,000
75,000
38,600
909,000
600
2,000
750
$1,201,290