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Pinkerton Corporation\'s trial balance at December 31, 2010, is presented below.

ID: 2384848 • Letter: P

Question



Pinkerton Corporation's trial balance at December 31, 2010,
is presented below. All 2010 transactions have been recorded except for the
items described after the trial balance

Cash $28,000

Accounts Receivable 36,800

Notes Receivable 10,000

Interest Receivable -0-

Merchandise Inventory 36,200

Prepaid Insurance 3,600

Land 20,000

Building 150,000

Equipment 60,000

Patent 9,000

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts $500

Accumulated
Depreciation-Building 50,000

Accumulated
Depreciation-Equipment 24,000

Accounts Payable
27,300

Salaries Payable -0-

Unearned Rent 6,000

Notes Payable
(short-term) 11,000

Interest Payable -0-

Notes Payable (long-term) 35,000

Common Stock 50,000

Retained Earnings
63,600

Dividends 12,000

Sales 900,000

Interest Revenue -0-

Rent Revenue -0-

Gain on Disposal -0-

Bad Debts Expense -0-

Cost of Goods Sold 630,000

Depreciation Expense-Buildings -0-

Depreciation Expense-Equipment -0-

Insurance Expense -0-

Interest Expense -0-

Other Operating Expenses 61,800

Amortization Expense-Patents -0-

Salaries Expense 110,000



Total


$1,167,400





Unrecorded transactions


on May 1, 2010, Pinkerton purchased equipment for $16,000
plus sales taxes of $800 (all paid in cash).



On July 1, 2010,
Pinkerton sold for $3,500 equipment which originally cost $5,000. Accumulated
depreciation on this equipment at January 1, 2010, was $1,800; 2010
depreciation prior to the sale of equipment was $450.



On December 31, 2010,
Pinkerton sold for $5,000 on account inventory that cost $3,500.



Pinkerton estimates
that uncollectible accounts receivable at year-end are $4,000.



The note receivable
is a one-year, 8% note dated April 1, 2010. No interest has been recorded.



The balance in
prepaid insurance represents payment of a $3,600, 6-month premium on September
1, 2010.



The building is being
depreciated using the straight-line method over 30 years. The salvage value is
$30,000.



The equipment owned
prior to this year is being depreciated using the straight-line method over 5
years. The salvage value is 10% of cost.



The equipment
purchased on May 1, 2010, is being depreciated using the straightline method
over 5 years, with a salvage value of $1,800.



The patent was
acquired on January 1, 2010, and has a useful life of 9 years from that date.



Unpaid salaries at
December 31, 2010, total $2,200.



The unearned rent of
$6,000 was received on December 1, 2010, for 3 months rent.



Both the short-term
and long-term notes payable are dated January 1, 2010, and carry a 10% interest
rate. All interest is payable in the next 12 months.



Income tax expense
was $15,000. It was unpaid at December 31.


(a) prepare journal entries for the transactions listed above
(b) prepare an updated december 31, 2011 trial balance
(c) prepare a 2011 income statement and a 2011 retained earnings statement
(d) prepare a december 31 2011 balance sheet

Explanation / Answer

(a)    1.   Equipment.....................................................................................              13,800

                    Cash........................................................................................                                      13,800

        2.   Depreciation Expense—Equipment............................................                 450

                    Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment.............................                                           450

              Cash...............................................................................................                3,500

              Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment...................................                2,250

                    Equipment..............................................................................                                        5,000

                    Gain on Disposal....................................................................                                           750

        3.   Accounts Receivable.....................................................................                9,000

                    Sales.........................................................................................                                        9,000

              Cost of Goods Sold.......................................................................                6,300

                    Merchandise Inventory.........................................................                                        6,300

        4.   Bad Debts Expense.......................................................................                3,500                       

                    Allowance for Doubtful Accounts........................................                                        3,500

        5.   Interest Receivable ($10,000 X .08 X 9/12)...................................                   600

                    Interest Revenue....................................................................                                           600

        6.   Insurance Expense.......................................................................                2,400

                    Prepaid Insurance..................................................................                                        2,400

        7.   Depreciation Expense—Building................................................                4,000

                    Accumulated Depreciation—Building.................................                                        4,000

        8.   Depreciation Expense—Equipment............................................                9,900

                    Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment.............................                                        9,900

                    [($60,000 – $5,000 – $5,500) ÷ 5]

        9.   Depreciation Expense—Equipment............................................                1,600

                    Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment.............................                                        1,600

                    [($13,800 – $1,800) ÷ 5] X 8/12


      10.   Amortization Expense—Patents.................................................                   900

                    Patent......................................................................................                                           900

      11.   Salaries Expense...........................................................................                2,200

                    Salaries Payable.....................................................................                                        2,200

      12.   Unearned Rent.............................................................................                2,000

                    Rent Revenue.........................................................................                                        2,000

      13.   Interest Expense...........................................................................                4,140

                    Interest Payable......................................................................                                        4,140

                                                                                                                     ($11,000 + $35,000) X .09

(b)                                                              WINTERSCHID COMPANY

                                                                      December 31, 2008

                                                                                                                                                                       

Debits

Credits

Cash ($28,000 – $13,800 + $3,500)..........................................

Accounts Receivable................................................................

Notes Receivable......................................................................

Interest Receivable...................................................................

Merchandise Inventory...........................................................

Prepaid Insurance....................................................................

Land

Building.....................................................................................

Equipment ($60,000 + $13,800 – $5,000)...............................

Patent........................................................................................

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts..........................................

Accumulated Depreciation—Building...................................

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment...............................

Accounts Payable.....................................................................

Salaries Payable.......................................................................

Unearned Rent.........................................................................

Notes Payable (short-term)......................................................

Interest Payable........................................................................

Notes Payable (long-term).......................................................

Common Stock.........................................................................

Retained Earnings...................................................................

Dividends..................................................................................

Sales

Interest Revenue......................................................................

Rent Revenue...........................................................................

Gain on Disposal......................................................................

Bad Debts Expense..................................................................

Cost of Goods Sold..................................................................

Depreciation Expense—Building............................................

Depreciation Expense—Equipment.......................................

Insurance Expense...................................................................

Interest Expense.......................................................................

Other Operating Expenses......................................................

Amortization Expense–Patents...............................................

Salaries Expense.......................................................................

Total

$     17,700

45,800

10,000

600

29,900

1,200

20,000

150,000

68,800

8,100

12,000

3,500

636,300

4,000

11,950

2,400

4,140

61,800

900

     112,200

$1,201,290

$       4,000

54,000

33,700*

27,300

2,200

4,000

11,000

4,140

35,000

75,000

38,600

909,000

600

2,000

750

                  

$1,201,290

*($24,000 + $450 – $2,250 + $9,900 + $1,600)

(c)                                                      WINTERSCHID COMPANY

For the Year Ended December 31, 2008

                                                                                                                                                                    

Sales

Cost of Goods Sold..................................................................

Gross Profit..............................................................................

Operating Expenses

     Salaries Expense..................................................................

    Other Operating Expenses.................................................

     Depr. Expense—Equipment..............................................

     Depr. Expenses—Building.................................................

     Bad Debts Expense.............................................................

     Insurance Expense..............................................................

     Amortization Expense—Patents........................................

Total Operating Expense.........................................................

Income From Operations........................................................

Other Revenues and Gains

     Rent Revenue......................................................................

     Gain on Disposal.................................................................

     Interest Revenue.................................................................

Other Expenses and Losses

      Interest Expense.................................................................

Net Income................................................................................

$112,200

61,800

11,950

4,000

3,500

2,400

         900

2,000

750

         600

3,350

      4,140

$909,000

636,300

272,700

196,750

75,950

        (790)

$ 75,160

                                                           WINTERSCHID COMPANY

Retained Earnings Statement

For the Year Ended December 31, 2008

                                                                                                                                                                   

Retained Earnings, 1/1/08.................................................................................

Add: Net Income...............................................................................................

Less: Dividends..................................................................................................

Retained Earnings, 12/31/08.............................................................................

$ 38,600

    75,160

113,760

    12,000

$101,760

(d)                                                              WINTERSCHID COMPANY

                                                                       December 31, 2008

                                                                                                                                                                                   

Current Assets

     Cash..............................................................................

     Accounts Receivable....................................................

     Allowance for Doubtful Accounts.............................

     Notes Receivable..........................................................

     Interest Receivable......................................................

     Merchandise Inventory...............................................

     Prepaid Insurance.......................................................

               Total Current Assets.........................................

Property, Plant, and Equipment

     Land.............................................................................

     Building........................................................................

     Less Accum. Depr.......................................................

     Equipment....................................................................

     Less Accum. Depr.......................................................

               Total Property, Plant, and Equip....................

Intangible Assets

     Patent............................................................................

Total Assets.......................................................................

Current Liabilities

     Notes Payable (short-term).........................................

     Accounts Payable........................................................

     Interest Payable...........................................................

     Unearned Rent............................................................

     Salaries Payable...........................................................          

               Total Current Liabilities...................................

Long-term Liabilities

     Notes Payable (long-term)...........................................

Total Liabilities.................................................................

Stockholders’ Equity

     Common Stock............................................................

      Retained Earnings................................................................................

                    Total Stockholders’ Equity..................................................

Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity..........................................

$ 45,800

      4,000

150,000

    54,000

    68,800

    33,700

$17,700

41,800

10,000

600

29,900

    1,200

20,000

96,000

35,100

$11,000

27,300

4,140

4,000

    2,200

  75,000

101,760

$101,200

151,100

      8,100

$260,400

48,640

    35,000

83,640

176,760

$260,400

Debits

Credits

Cash ($28,000 – $13,800 + $3,500)..........................................

Accounts Receivable................................................................

Notes Receivable......................................................................

Interest Receivable...................................................................

Merchandise Inventory...........................................................

Prepaid Insurance....................................................................

Land

Building.....................................................................................

Equipment ($60,000 + $13,800 – $5,000)...............................

Patent........................................................................................

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts..........................................

Accumulated Depreciation—Building...................................

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment...............................

Accounts Payable.....................................................................

Salaries Payable.......................................................................

Unearned Rent.........................................................................

Notes Payable (short-term)......................................................

Interest Payable........................................................................

Notes Payable (long-term).......................................................

Common Stock.........................................................................

Retained Earnings...................................................................

Dividends..................................................................................

Sales

Interest Revenue......................................................................

Rent Revenue...........................................................................

Gain on Disposal......................................................................

Bad Debts Expense..................................................................

Cost of Goods Sold..................................................................

Depreciation Expense—Building............................................

Depreciation Expense—Equipment.......................................

Insurance Expense...................................................................

Interest Expense.......................................................................

Other Operating Expenses......................................................

Amortization Expense–Patents...............................................

Salaries Expense.......................................................................

Total

$     17,700

45,800

10,000

600

29,900

1,200

20,000

150,000

68,800

8,100

12,000

3,500

636,300

4,000

11,950

2,400

4,140

61,800

900

     112,200

$1,201,290

$       4,000

54,000

33,700*

27,300

2,200

4,000

11,000

4,140

35,000

75,000

38,600

909,000

600

2,000

750

                  

$1,201,290