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I. Lecture 1. The right to make decisions about one\'s own life is the principle

ID: 239293 • Letter: I

Question

I. Lecture 1. The right to make decisions about one's own life is the principle of calculus, the criterion of how many people are 2. In Bentham's likely to benefit form a course of action is called 3. A moral proposition of the form "If you want X, then you should do Y" is called 4. The idea that moral judgments are expressions of feelings is called 5. Metaethics is concerned with (choose one): 1. Virtues 2. The meaning of ethical terms 3. The different moral codes of different societies th 6. For Beauchamp and Childress, u ntiaips certainty; for casuists, the locus of certainty is are the locus of 7. In Bentham's likely to benefit form a course of action is called calculus, the criterion of how many people are 8. To answer the objections that utilitarianism may command to do something that is unjust, utilitarians adopt one of two strategies: a. b. 9. A prima facie duty becomes an actual duty in two circumstances: a. b. 10. For Knt, the only thing that is good without qualification is

Explanation / Answer

1. The right to make decisions about one’s own life is the principle of autonomy.

2. In Bentham's Hedonistic calculus, the criterion of how many people are likely to benefit from a course of action is called extent.

3. A moral proposition of the form "If you want X, then you should do Y" Is called a Hypothetical/Imperative.

4. The idea that moral judgments are expressions of feelings is called emotivist, virtue ethic.

5. The different moral codes of different societies.

6. For Beauchamp and Childres, mid-level principle are the locus of certainty.

7. In Bentham's Hedonistic calculus, the criterion of how many people are likely to benefit from a course of action is called extent.

8.

Act utilitarianism

Rule utilitarianism

9.

When no other moral consideration arise

When it conflicts with other duties and overrides them

10.

Good will

11. While consequentialists and deontologists focus on action, virtue ethicist focus on character.

13.

Medical practice

Life and death

Biotechnology

Justice