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Present Value of $1 PV of Annuity of $1 Amortization of Discount Stacy Company i

ID: 2399107 • Letter: P

Question

Present Value of $1 PV of Annuity of $1

Amortization of Discount

Stacy Company issued five-year, 10% bonds with a face value of $10,000 on January 1, 2017. Interest is paid annually on December 31. The market rate of interest on this date is 12%, and Stacy Company receives proceeds of $9,279 on the bond issuance.

Required:

Refer to the tables above for present value factors.

1. Prepare a five-year table to amortize the discount using the effective interest method.

Note: Round the 12/31/18 interest expense and discount amortized up to the nearest dollar. For all other computations, follow normal rounding to the nearest dollar. Enter all amounts as positive numbers.

2. What is the total interest expense over the life of the bonds? cash interest payment? discount amortization?

3. Identify and analyze the effect of the payment of interest and the amortization of discount on December 31, 2019 (the third year).

How does this entry affect the accounting equation? If a financial statement item is not affected, select "No Entry" and leave the amount box blank. If the effect on a financial statement item is negative, i.e, a decrease, be sure to enter the answer with a minus sign. Remember: if a contra account is increased, it will have the effect of decreasing the corresponding financial statement item.

Determine the balance sheet presentation of the bonds for December 31, 2019.

Stacy Company Discount Amortization Effective Interest Method of Amortization Date Cash Interest 10% Interest Expense 12% Discount Amortized Carrying Value 1/01/17 $ 12/31/17 $ $ $ 12/31/18 12/31/19 12/31/20 12/31/21 Totals $ $ $

Explanation / Answer

Answers

Stacy Company

Discount Amortisation

Effective Interest Method of Amortization

Date

Cash Interest 10%

Interest Expense 12%

Discount Amortized

Carrying Value

[A = 10,000 x 10%]

[B = Last 'D' x 12%]

[C = B - A]

[D = D + C]

01-01-2017

$                         9,279

12/31/17

$                1,000

$                                     1,113

$                      113

$                         9,392

12/31/18

$                1,000

$                                     1,127

$                      127

$                         9,520

12/31/19

$                1,000

$                                     1,142

$                      142

$                         9,662

12/31/20

$                1,000

$                                     1,159

$                      159

$                         9,821

12/31/21

$                1,000

$                                     1,179

$                      179

$                       10,000

Totals

$                5,000

$                                     5,721

$                      721

Requirement 2

Interest Expense

$                5,721

Cash Interest Payment

$                5,000

Discounts amortisaztion

$                    721

Activity

Financing [Outflow $5,000]

Accounts

Interest Expense $1142 Increase, Discounts on Bonds Payable $142 Decrease, Cash $1,000 Decrease

Statements

Interest Expense = Income Statement affected; Discount on Bonds Payable = Balance Sheet (Liabilities) affected, Cash = Balance Sheet (Assets) affected.

Balance Sheet

Income Statement

Stockholders'

Net

Assets

=

Liabilities

+

Equity

Revenues

Expenses

=

Income

Cash $9,279

=

Discount on Bonds Payable $(721)

+

Bonds Payable $ 10,000

Stacy Company

Balance Sheet (Partial)

December 31, 2019

Liabilities:

Bonds Payable

$        10,000.00

Discounts on Bonds Payable

$            (338.00)

Total

$          9,662.00

Stacy Company

Discount Amortisation

Effective Interest Method of Amortization

Date

Cash Interest 10%

Interest Expense 12%

Discount Amortized

Carrying Value

[A = 10,000 x 10%]

[B = Last 'D' x 12%]

[C = B - A]

[D = D + C]

01-01-2017

$                         9,279

12/31/17

$                1,000

$                                     1,113

$                      113

$                         9,392

12/31/18

$                1,000

$                                     1,127

$                      127

$                         9,520

12/31/19

$                1,000

$                                     1,142

$                      142

$                         9,662

12/31/20

$                1,000

$                                     1,159

$                      159

$                         9,821

12/31/21

$                1,000

$                                     1,179

$                      179

$                       10,000

Totals

$                5,000

$                                     5,721

$                      721