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Part 1: The Phone Company (Phone) issues call options for a premium of $100 on D

ID: 2408557 • Letter: P

Question

Part 1:

The Phone Company (Phone) issues call options for a premium of $100 on December 1, Year 1. The call options give the holder the right to buy 20 shares of Phone for $2,200 on December 31, Year 1. The contract may be settled, net (in cash or in shares) at the option of Phone. On December 31, Year 1, the shares are worth $2,500 and the options are exercised. Phone decides to settle gross and receives $2,200, delivering the 20 shares of Phone.

Instructions:

How would the above series of transactions be accounted for under the US GAAP and IFRS? Prepare the required journal entries for December 1 and December 31, Year 1, with detailed explanations of the basis for each dollar journal entry amount, and a detailed journal entry explanation with appropriate reference(s) to the accounting literature for both standard setters for each respective journal entry.

Part 2:

The Gas Company (TGC) recently issued a 10-year long-term note of $100 million, the proceeds of which are to be used for new gas exploration equipment. One of the borrowing requirements was that the interest rate on the note had to be variable at 4% over the London Interbank Borrowing Rate (LIBOR). Because TGC is subject to stringent rate-setting requirements by the Public Service Commission, TGC wants to fix its borrowing costs to a fixed rate of interest. Accordingly, TGC enters into an interest rate swap with a bank, whereby TGC will pay a fixed interest rate of 7% and receive a variable rate of interest that will be 4% over the LIBOR rate. The terms of the interest rate swap call for a notional payment of $100 million and the length of the swap, the settlement and the reset provisions on the interest payments and rates match those under the long-term note borrowing. There are no prepayment or option features.

Determine how TGC would determine whether the interest-rate swap meets the criteria for hedge accounting, and, more specifically, whether it qualifies under the short-cut method in assessing hedge ineffectiveness under the US GAAP and under IFRS.

Be very specific and detailed in your response, making references to any respective literature or pronouncements of both standard setters.

Is your answer with regards to the US GAAP affected at all by the recent FASB update in ASU2017-12? If not, explain why not; if yes, explain, specifically, how your answer differs from your original answer, including the effective date under the US GAAP for the change.

Explanation / Answer

Restrictions follow: The average online $four.Ninety five commission does now not observe to foreign stock transactions, gigantic block transactions requiring specific dealing with, or confined inventory transactions. Foreign natural shares that trade online within the U.S. Over-the-counter (OTC) market and don't settle within the U.S. May have a $50 foreign transaction fee delivered to the cost of the transaction. All dealer-assisted and automatic telephone trades are discipline to service bills. See the Charles Schwab Pricing advisor for individual traders for full price and commission schedules. Worker equity compensation transactions are discipline to separate fee schedules. Multiple leg choices strategies will contain a couple of commissions.

2. If you're not entirely satisfied for any reason, at your request Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (Schwab) or Charles Schwab financial institution (Schwab financial institution), as applicable, will refund any eligible fee involving your concern inside the desired timeframes. Schwab reserves the proper to vary or terminate the guarantee at any time. Go to schwab.Com/satisfaction to study what's integrated and how it works.

Three. Restrictions apply: online trades of Schwab ETFs are fee-free at Schwab, whilst trades of targeted 3rd-party ETFs are field to commissions. Broker-Assisted and automated phone trades are subject to service costs. See the Charles Schwab Pricing advisor for more details. All ETFs are discipline to management expenses and expenditures. An alternate processing cost applies to promote transactions.

Margin borrowing is not for everyone. Please see advantages and risks understanding on this page.

Schwab ETFs⢠are disbursed by way of SEI Investments Distribution Co. (SIDCO). SIDCO isn't affiliated with The Charles Schwab manufacturer or any of its associates.

Choices lift a excessive level of danger and should not compatible for all traders. Precise necessities need to be met to alternate options. Protected calls furnish draw back safety handiest to the extent of the top class bought and restrict upside expertise to the strike rate plus top class received. With long options, buyers may just lose a hundred% of money invested. More than one-leg options systems will involve multiple commissions. Please learn the options Disclosure document titled characteristics and risks of Standardized choices earlier than considering any option transaction.

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investment returns will fluctuate and are subject to market volatility, so that an investors shares, when redeemed or offered, may be valued at roughly than their usual fee. Not like mutual money, shares of ETFs are not personally redeemable straight with the ETF. Shares are bought and sold at market price, which is also bigger or reduce than the web asset value (NAV).

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